OAT, ornithine aminotransferase, 4942

N. diseases: 92; N. variants: 71
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We identified a ‎novel, deleterious, homologous ornithine aminotransferase (<i>OAT</i>) variant, c.G248A: p.S83N, which contributes to ‎the progression of GACR in patients. 30366948 2019
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE R180T variant of δ-ornithine aminotransferase associated with gyrate atrophy: biochemical, computational, X-ray and NMR studies provide insight into its catalytic features. 30957963 2019
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here, we report a rare case of vitamin B6-responsive GA caused by a novel mutation in OAT and characterize the presentation with multimodal imaging. 29757052 2018
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN By using the CRISPR/Cas9 technology we generated a new cellular model of GA based on HEK293 cells knock-out for the OAT gene (HEK-OAT_KO). 30251682 2018
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Gyrate atrophy (GA) of the choroid and retina is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that occurs due to deficiency of the mitochondrial enzyme ornithine aminotransferase (OAT). 30429681 2018
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina is a rare autosomal recessive condition characterized by chorioretinal atrophy due to deficiency of the enzyme ornithine aminotransferase that can be complicated by intraretinal cystic spaces. 30335551 2018
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina (GACR) is a rare chorioretinal dystrophy characterized by a deficiency of the enzyme ornithine aminotransferase, inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. 28708224 2017
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease MGD The retarded hair growth (rhg) mutation in mice is an allele of ornithine aminotransferase (Oat). 25264521 2014
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN The purpose of this study was to report a novel deletion mutation of the OAT gene and describe clinical features of two brothers with GA in a Japanese family. 24429551 2014
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN The retarded hair growth (rhg) mutation in mice is an allele of ornithine aminotransferase (Oat). 25264521 2014
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Overall these data suggest that other factors besides the specific OAT genotype modulate (GA) phenotype in patients. 23076989 2013
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Finally, we found that 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleoside (AICAR), an AMPK activator known to increase mitochondrial biogenesis, markedly stimulates OAT expression, thus representing a possible treatment for a subset of GA patients with hypomorphic alleles. 23076989 2013
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Finally, we found that 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleoside (AICAR), an AMPK activator known to increase mitochondrial biogenesis, markedly stimulates OAT expression, thus representing a possible treatment for a subset of GA patients with hypomorphic alleles. 23076989 2013
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 GermlineCausalMutation disease ORPHANET Finally, we found that 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleoside (AICAR), an AMPK activator known to increase mitochondrial biogenesis, markedly stimulates OAT expression, thus representing a possible treatment for a subset of GA patients with hypomorphic alleles. 23076989 2013
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Two continuous coupled assays for ornithine-δ-aminotransferase. 23747282 2013
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Gyrate atrophy: clinical and genetic findings in a female without arginine-restricted diet during her first 39 years of life and report of a new OAT gene mutation. 22674428 2012
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE The authors previously reported ornithine cytotoxicity in ornithine-δ-aminotransferase (OAT)-deficient human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells as an in vitro model of gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina (GA). 20811048 2011
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We isolated iPS cells free of transgene sequences from a patient with gyrate atrophy caused by a point mutation in the gene encoding ornithine-δ-aminotransferase (OAT) and used homologous recombination to correct the genetic defect. 21464322 2011
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE Ornithine aminotransferase (OAT) deficiency (MIM: 258870) is a rare congenital metabolic disorder characterized by gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina. 15750329 2005
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE To investigate the effect of amino acids on ornithine cytotoxicity in ornithine-delta-aminotransferase (OAT)-deficient human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells as an in vitro model of gyrate atrophy (GA) of the choroid and retina. 14578430 2003
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Ophthalmologic heterogeneity in subjects with gyrate atrophy of choroid and retina harboring the L402P mutation of ornithine aminotransferase. 11297489 2001
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease MGD Deficiency of ornithine-delta-aminotransferase (OAT) in humans results in gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina (GA), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by ornithine accumulation and a progressive chorioretinal degeneration of unknown pathogenesis. 10655512 2000
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Deficiency of ornithine-delta-aminotransferase (OAT) in humans results in gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina (GA), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by ornithine accumulation and a progressive chorioretinal degeneration of unknown pathogenesis. 10655512 2000
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Two clinical subtypes of gyrate atrophy (GA) have been defined based on in vivo or in vitro evidence of response to vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), which is the cofactor of the enzyme ornithine aminotransferase (OAT) shown to be defective in GA. We identified the E318K mutation in the OAT gene, heterozygously in three patients and homozygously in one patient, all of whom were vitamin B6-responsive by previous in vivo and in vitro studies. 10617919 1999
CUI: C0018425
Disease: Gyrate Atrophy
Gyrate Atrophy
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina: lymphocyte ornithine-delta-aminotransferase activity in different mutations and carriers. 9727717 1998