PAX3, paired box 3, 5077

N. diseases: 257; N. variants: 62
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE These results suggested that PAX3 may be a biomarker and essential prognostic factor for melanoma, and provided an important theoretical basis for the development of melanoma treatments. 31186709 2019
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The transcription factors PAX3 and FOXD3 have essential roles in melanoblasts and melanoma. 26252164 2016
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We therefore examined the therapy phase before acquired resistance had developed and discovered the melanoma survival oncogene MITF as a driver of an early non-mutational and reversible drug-tolerance state, which is induced by PAX3-mediated upregulation of MITF. 26977879 2016
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Here, we discover a molecular pathway wherein PAX3 and FOXD3 promote CXCR4 gene expression in melanoma. 26205821 2015
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Thus, our findings suggest a tumor suppressor role for APC/C(Cdh1) in melanocytes and that targeting PAX3 may be a strategy for treating melanoma. 26329581 2015
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Further studies are needed to examine the role of PAX3 in melanoma susceptibility. 23751107 2013
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To understand how PAX3 affects melanocyte and melanoma proliferation, we identified potential PAX3 downstream targets through gene expression profiling. 23020925 2013
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE A phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-Pax3 axis regulates Brn-2 expression in melanoma. 22988297 2012
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Deregulated expression of PAX3 has been observed in tumors like rhabdomyosarcoma and melanomas. 22231626 2012
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE These data support a model wherein GSK-3 regulates proliferation and morphology of melanoma through phosphorylation and increased levels of PAX3. 22679108 2012
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE These results suggest that by controlling cell proliferation, survival and migration as well as maintaining a less differentiated "stem" cell like phenotype, PAX3 may contribute to melanoma development and progression. 21802410 2011
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE PAX3 expression in normal skin melanocytes and melanocytic lesions (naevi and melanomas). 20421967 2010
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE (4) Amplification of chromosome 3p and hypo-methylation of PAX3 together elevate MITF expression in melanoma, which up-regulates the downstream targets of MITF. 20925909 2010
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Previously published primer designs were tested for PAX3 and GalNAc-T and revealed that alternative PAX3 transcripts are differentially expressed in melanoma and benign lymph nodes. 18982394 2009
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In light of the plethora of information gleaned from development we then consider its roles in melanoma and provide here a comprehensive consideration of the significance of PAX3 expression in melanoma. 19401874 2009
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE In particular, PAX3 is involved in rhabdomyosarcoma and tumours of neural crest origin, including melanoma and neuroblastoma. 18627422 2008
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN Our data suggest that PAX3-expressing melanomas may be less environmentally dependent and more genetically linked. 18327212 2008
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Further analysis of our melanoma set revealed that PAX3 expression is strongly correlated with younger patients with low or no evidence of sun damage. 18327212 2008
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease LHGDN Functional analysis of alternative isoforms of the transcription factor PAX3 in melanocytes in vitro. 16951170 2006
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Using PAX3-specific antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (PAX3-AS) to treat melanoma cell lines in vitro, we showed dose-dependent reduction of proliferation of melanoma cells, and induction of apoptosis compared with control treatments. 15956257 2005
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease LHGDN Pax3 transcripts in melanoblast development. 16316407 2005
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE One was identified as PAX3, and its isoform, PAX3d, was found to be dominantly expressed in melanoma and melanocytes. 15614040 2005
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Since no one has investigated the expression of the isoforms of PAX 3 in the neuroectodermal tumors melanoma and small cell lung cancer (SCLC), we have carried out a comprehensive screening for the expression of the isoforms PAX 3a-e using RT-PCR in human melanoma cell lines, primary human ocular and secondary cutaneous melanomas. 14639621 2004
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Annexin V staining confirmed that primary melanoma cells underwent apoptosis after treatment These experiments suggest that in situ hybridization of PAX3 on paraffin-embedded tissue may represent a novel means to identify melanoma cell lesions, which appear to become dependent on expression of this deregulated transcription factor. 11221862 2001
CUI: C0025202
Disease: melanoma
melanoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We found here that the Pax 3 mRNA was expressed in all melanoma cell lines, even in those that had repressed the MITF-M and were amelanotic. 10644012 1999