PRL, prolactin, 5617

N. diseases: 506; N. variants: 3
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Prolactin-secreting adenomas (prolactinomas) are the most prevalent form of pituitary tumors in humans, and increased tumor growth under estrogenic influence in female patients is often of clinical concern. 11587556 2001
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Prolactin-secreting adenomas (prolactinomas) are the most prevalent form of pituitary tumors in humans. 16809921 2006
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 AlteredExpression group BEFREE PRL receptor (PRLR) gene expression was determined by microarrays on aldosterone-producing adenomas and normal adrenals and validated by real-time PCR. 26176803 2015
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Prolactin-secreting adenomas, or prolactinomas, cause hypogonadism, osteoporosis, and infertility. 29726995 2018
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Prolactin-secreting adenomas (prolactinomas) are the most common secreting adenomas of the pituitary. 30404098 2019
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE A 59-year-old man with a giant adenoma in his pituitary had elevated serum prolactin (PRL) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I levels, despite normal levels of basal GH. 12008749 2002
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE A comparative RT-PCR approach revealed signals for both V3 receptor and CHR receptor mRNAs in 17 of 18 ACTH-secreting pituitary adenomas, and 6 of 6 normal pituitaries; in six growth hormone- or prolactin-secreting adenomas, a very faint V3 receptor signal was observed in three cases, and CRH receptor signal was undetected in all. 8636444 1996
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 GeneticVariation group BEFREE A functional pituitary adenoma can produce multiple anterior-pituitary hormones, such as growth hormone (GH) -producing adenomas (GHoma) with prolactin or thyrotropin stimulating hormone production in the same lineage. 28865461 2017
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 AlteredExpression group BEFREE A significantly higher content of CRABP1 mRNA was observed in NFPA compared to functioning adenomas, and PRL-secreting adenomas showed a lower expression of this gene compared to normal pituitary. 21270509 2011
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Adrenocorticotrophic hormone-secreting and prolactin-secreting adenomas did not express GHRH-R message. 9176381 1997
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE AIP mutation-positive patients have a characteristic clinical phenotype with usually young- or childhood-onset growth hormone (GH) and/or prolactin (PRL)-secreting adenomas and can be seen in cases with no apparent family history as well. 23652674 2013
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE AIP mutations cause a low penetrance autosomal dominant disease with often a distinct phenotype characterized by young-onset, aggressive, large GH, mixed GH and PRL or PRL-secreting adenomas. 23310926 2012
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Although there were no GH, PRL or TSH-beta transcripts in Pit-1 mRNA-negative ACTH cell and non-functioning adenomas, PRL mRNA was detected in all Pit-1 mRNA-positive ACTH cell adenomas and GH, PRL and/or TSH-beta mRNA were found in four of seven Pit-1 mRNA-positive non-functioning adenomas. 8949563 1996
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 AlteredExpression group BEFREE At last assessment (median follow-up 3 years) and compared with values 6-12 months after stopping DA, Prolactin (PRL) increased in 15%, decreased but not normalized in 33% and was normal in 52%; PRL levels or visible adenoma on imaging before DA withdrawal, treatment duration and presence of macro-/microadenoma at diagnosis were not predictors of normoprolactinaemia at last review, whereas PRL values 6-12 months after stopping DA were. 29894000 2018
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Bcl-2-associated athanogene (BAG1), an anti-apoptotic protein found at high levels in a number of human cancers, was significantly over-expressed in growth hormone-secreting and prolactin-secreting adenomas and NFPAs. 15994756 2005
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Because human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)/ErbB2 is overexpressed in prolactinomas and ErbB receptor ligands regulate prolactin (PRL) gene expression, we tested the role of HER2/ErbB2 in prolactinoma hormone regulation and adenoma cell proliferation to assess the rationale for targeting this receptor for prolactinoma therapy. 21106881 2011
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE BIM-23244 reduced PRL secretion only in adenomas expressing sst2, sst5 and DR2. sst5 and DR2 expression correlated directly with BIM23206 inhibitory effects on PRL secretion. 16216913 2005
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Both are negatively coupled to adenylyl cyclase and inhibit prolactin secretion, but, in addition, the shortest one (D2S) is more efficiently coupled to phospholipase C. Consequently, we also investigated whether expression of a particular D2 receptor isoform was preferentially affected in resistant adenomas. 7969790 1994
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Bromocriptine (BC) is a well known anti-neoplasic agent in human PRL secreting adenomas although its effect on PRL cells is far from clear. 11680511 2001
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE By reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), the coexpression of the two GHS-R isoforms (Ia and Ib) was found in all the GH-, GH-PRL- and PRL-secreting adenomas, and only in two out of three corticotroph, two out of four gonadotroph and one out of five non-secreting tumours. 10444306 1999
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE By RT-PCR, ER mRNA was found in the nontumorous pituitary and in pituitary adenomas expressing only PRL, in those producing GH and PRL, and in adenomas expressing the gonadotropic hormones. 8530610 1995
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Common pituitary tumours were prolactin-secreting adenomas (45%), non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs: 35.6%), growth hormone (GH)-secreting adenomas (10.6%), craniopharyngiomas (7%), and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-secreting adenomas (1.8%). 29858852 2018
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 Biomarker group BEFREE Comparing ISH with immunohistology (IH) we found a correlation between signals and hormone content in 100% of adenomas for GH, in 60% for Prolactin and in 10% for Gonadotropins. 1923947 1991
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Current guidelines for serum prolactin level cutoffs to distinguish between pathologies are suboptimal because they fail to consider the adenoma volume. 31200381 2019
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.400 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Despite suppression of prolactin levels with cabergoline, the pituitary tumor continued to increase in size and the patient developed clinical symptoms and biochemistry consistent with the diagnosis of acromegaly due to acidophilic stem cell adenoma, an extremely rare subtype of mixed growth hormone/prolactin adenoma, which behaves more aggressively and has a lower surgical cure rate compared to the pure GH-secreting adenoma. 31721135 2019