Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) plays a primary role in the development of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy seen in the majority of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) patients with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) infection. 15889157 2005
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The high levels of plasma PTHrP and the demonstrated predominant renal mechanism in this case of HCM are suspected to be the cause for its refractoriness to bone resorption inhibitors. 17188588 2007
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE One peak eluted at a position between PTHrP (1-141) and cytochrome C and the other at a position identical to cytochrome C. These results suggest that PTHrP molecules with a molecular size equal to or greater than cytochrome C participate as causative agents of HHM. 1997102 1991
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE PTHrP appears as the major causative agent in humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM) associated to a broad range of tumors. 16223565 2006
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is the cause of humoral hypercalcaemia of malignancy and interacts with parathyroid hormone (PTH) receptors. 9390035 1997
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE We have recently purified and cloned a parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) implicated in HHM from a human lung cancer cell line (BEN). 2693318 1989
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Increased PTHrP gene expression in and secretion of PTHrP by specific tumors directly contributes to the development of malignancy-associated hypercalcemia in vivo. 1280327 1992
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Over the past decade, studies have shown that parathyroid hormone-related protein is the cause of the HHM syndrome, and recent data suggest that this protein may also play a paracrine role in some patients with local osteolytic hypercalcemia. 8198376 1994
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The SCID/beige mouse model mimics HHM as it occurs in ATL patients, and will be useful to investigate the regulation of PTHrP expression by ATL cells in vivo. 11395400 2001
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In case one, the serum levels and immunostaining for parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) verified humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM). 29951343 2018
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is produced by various neoplasms and is known to be a causative factor of hypercalcemia of malignancy. 11029801 2000
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Finally, ectopic expression of EGFR in a receptor-low but AREG-expressing cell line increased PTHrP mRNA levels in vitro, and induced the capability to cause HHM and rapid osteolytic growth in vivo. 19825997 2009
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha) are important factors in the pathogenesis of HHM in ATLL and the expression of PTHrP can be activated by nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB). 18089816 2007
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The relative abundance of PTHrP mRNA expressed in two of the adenomata was similar to that of a tumour (DAF) associated with humoral hypercalcaemia of malignancy, whereas PTHrP mRNA was of low abundance in a third and was undetectable in the fourth. 2066698 1991
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We previously showed that ATLL cells constitutively express high levels of PTHrP via activation of promoters P2 and P3, resulting in HHM. 17554373 2007
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE There appears to be little doubt that PTH-rP is the major mediator of hypercalcemia in patients with HHM, although it is possible that other factors (e.g., bone resorbing cytokines) also could contribute in some patients. 9362423 1997
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) that causes hypercalcemia of malignancy appears to function as an endogenous smooth muscle relaxant. 28656682 2017
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is a primary factor in the pathogenesis of malignancy-associated hypercalcemia. 9610565 1998
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE PTHrP, a mediator of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy, is considered as a potential activator to induce breast cancer cells metastasizing to bone. 20401668 2011
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is the major mediator of the humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy and of malignant osteolysis associated with skeletal metastases of common epithelial cancers. 10942719 2000
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE These results indicate that TGF-beta increased PTHrP production and mRNA expression in malignant keratinocytes and suggest that TGF-beta may be an important factor in the pathogenesis of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy. 8194469 1994
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Expression of PTHLH and high levels of circulating IL6 in OCCA patients may explain the frequent occurrence of hypercalcemia of malignancy and thromboembolic events in OCCA. 21343371 2011
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE PTHrP is produced by tumors associated with the syndrome of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy giving rise to the parathyroid hormone (PTH)-like symptoms characteristic of the syndrome. 1935171 1991
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHRP) is in part responsible for the clinical syndrome of hypercalcaemia of malignancy and has been implicated as an important factor in the development of bone metastases. 12374685 2002
Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (disorder)
0.400 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND