REN, renin, 5972

N. diseases: 721; N. variants: 25
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Based on these observations and the established central role of chloride in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, I propose a unifying hypothesis of the "chloride theory" for HF pathophysiology, which states that changes in the serum chloride concentration are the primary determinant of changes in plasma volume and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system under worsening HF and therapeutic resolution of worsening HF. 28673579 2017
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Hyperkalemia (HK) is the most common electrolyte disturbance observed in patients with kidney disease, particularly in those in whom diabetes and heart failure are present or are on treatment with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASIs). 31119681 2019
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Fear of this often asymptomatic finding limits enthusiasm for recommending potassium intake and often limits the use of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockers in patients with heart failure and chronic kidney diseases. 29029808 2017
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Chronic treatment of hypertension or heart failure very often includes an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-Is) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) as renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASi) treatments. 30836981 2019
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Blockade of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System in Elderly Patients with Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease: Results of a Single-Center, Observational Cohort Study. 31493202 2019
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Search inclusion criteria included studies describing either the incidence of HK events and any associated risk factors, or associations between HK or serum potassium concentration and adverse clinical outcomes including mortality, hospitalisation, major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) discontinuation in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), heart failure (HF), type 2 diabetes (T2DM) or hypertension. 31532067 2020
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Recurrent hyperkalemia frequently limits use of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients with hypertension, diabetes, and/or heart failure. 28129247 2017
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Plasma renin activity in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction on optimal medical therapy. 28875746 2018
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Heart failure oral therapies (HFOTs), including beta-blockers (BB), renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASi) and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, administered before hospital discharge after acute heart failure (AHF) might improve outcome. 28849606 2018
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Inhibition of PDE9 had a negligible effect on circulating hormones at the lower doses, but post-high dose, acutely increased renin activity (Normal: p < 0.001; HF: p < 0.05), vasopressin (Normal: p < 0.001; HF: p < 0.01), and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (HF: p < 0.001). 31416533 2019
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human Captopril therapy for severe CHF: hypotensive response in presence of markedly elevated PRA. 7034517 1982
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The results of this study provide a rationale for pharmacological therapies or posttranslational regulation therapies targeting genes expressed differentially in the renin-angiotensin system to remedy structural remodeling associated with atrial enlargement and heart failure progression in patients with MR. 30581499 2018
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The renin-angiotensin system promotes oxidative stress, apoptosis, necrosis, fibrosis, and thus heart failure. 30247805 2018
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The renin-angiotensin system (RAS), which plays an important role in the progression of heart failure, is efficiently blocked by the inhibition of renin, the rate-limiting enzyme in the RAS cascade. 30092100 2018
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE While targeting the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system is currently used as the standard line of therapy for heart failure, there has been increased interest in inhibiting the transforming growth factor-β signaling pathway due its established role in cardiac fibrosis. 30930180 2019
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Renin-angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors significantly improve outcome in heart failure (HF) patients with reduced ejection fraction (HFREF), irrespective of the occurrence of worsening renal function (WRF). 28209765 2017
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE It has been previously documented that overactivation of the renin angiotensin system (RAS) is involved in HF pathophysiological mechanism. 31629013 2019
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In addition, the efficacy of medical treatment for heart failure (HF) including renin-angiotensin inhibitors and β-blockers has not been defined in TRC. 30859381 2019
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In addition, although some conventional therapies, such as renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors, have been shown to reduce cardiac fibrosis in humans, cardiac fibrosis persists in patients with heart failure even when treated with these conventional therapies, indicating a need to develop novel and effective anti-fibrotic therapies in cardiovascular disease. 28428753 2017
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In summary, in HF, the increases in renal norepinephrine spillover and plasma renin activity are augmented compared with the increase in RSNA. 31241978 2019
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Indeed, the development of hypertension as well as the progression of coronary artery disease and heart failure have two factors in common: (1) display distinct gender specific characteristics and (2) are enhanced by the renin-angiotensin system. 11861038 2002
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) are now a standard treatment in most patients with cardiovascular disease, especially in those with heart failure (HF). 31800079 2019
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Hyperkalemia (HK) occurs often among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and heart failure (HF) and those treated with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASI). 29667438 2018
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Hearts from hypertensive homozygous renin-overexpressing (Ren-2) rats that had progressed to early HF were compared by microarray analysis to Ren-2 rats that had remained compensated. 15284191 2004
CUI: C0018801
Disease: Heart failure
Heart failure
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The effect of dual renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibition in heart failure (HF) is still controversial. 31814505 2020