S100B, S100 calcium binding protein B, 6285

N. diseases: 599; N. variants: 6
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Almost 80% of viral transcripts during early HIV-1 infection encode the Nef protein, which has been implicated in altering expression of a number of genes. 31093843 2019
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE TA(48/49), K(151), and AA(48/49) in the Nef gene might be associated with the different stages of HIV infection, and there may be a link between the Nef secondary structure and the progression of HIV-1 infection. 19263804 2008
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The maintenance of intact NEF open reading frames with conserved functional domains and a low degree of genetic variability following vertical transmission supports the notion that NEF plays an important role in HIV-1 infection and replication in mothers and their perinatally infected infants. 12824703 2004
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE This review briefly explores the role of the nef gene during HIV-1 infection and highlights the expectation that RNA interference might serve as a new sequence-specific therapeutic arsenal in AIDS prevention, and possibly treatment, in the years ahead. 12837615 2003
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Analysis of the HIV-1 nef gene in five intravenous drug users with long-term nonprogressive HIV-1 infection in Italy. 10630962 2000
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A 36-bp deletion close to the 5' end of NEF that impaired Nef function was found in a long-term nonprogressor with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. 10608759 2000
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results indicate that sequence variations in Nef are associated with different stages of HIV-1 infection and suggest a link between nef gene function and the immune status of the infected individual. 10364298 1999
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Recent research in relation to deletions in the HIV nef gene and to immune cross-reactions between infections by HIV-2, HIV-1 and simian immunodeficiency virus suggests that T cell recognition and the control of viral replication may be more efficient in HIV-2 infection than in HIV-1 infection. 9722912 1998
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE In contrast, one individual with nonprogressive HIV-1 infection yielded an unusually high frequency of disrupted nef open reading frames and Nef proteins defective for CD4 downregulation. 8892896 1996
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Other reports have suggested that the nef gene may not be the only gene involved, but attenuations in other accessory genes (vif, vpr, vpu), which play an important role in the viral life cycle, may be similarly important in chronic HIV-1 infection in LTNPs. 8806556 1996
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Therefore, we conclude that the genotypic and phenotypic features of nef are not likely to account for the nonprogression of HIV-1 infection in the 10 cases studied, unless the function of the nef gene in vivo is not accurately reflected by the in vitro assays we used. 7494338 1995
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The role of the nef gene in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is poorly understood. 1501274 1992
CUI: C2363741
Disease: HIV-1 infection
HIV-1 infection
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Since F14.11 is able to identify nef protein in the cytoplasm of lymphocytes from HIV-infected seronegative subjects it may prove useful in monitoring the expression of nef during the silent HIV-1 infection. 2064828 1991