Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Associations of DM, levels of BGP, vitamin D and VC were evaluated. 30759309 2019
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE Furthermore, since warfarin inhibits the vitamin K-dependent gamma-glutamyl carboxylation of proteins, including osteocalcin and matrix Gla protein, use of warfarin may increase the risk of osteoporotic bone fracture and vascular calcification, both of which are the leading causes of morbidity that diminish the quality of life in diabetic patients. 30691466 2019
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Similarly, sera from "VC group" were more effective than sera from "no VC group" in adjuvanting the high-Pi effect of increasing osteoblastic markers, such as bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP2), osteocalcin (OC), and runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2; 39.1 ± 11.3 vs. 5.0 ± 2.6 BMP2; 12.2 ± 4.2 vs. 1.7 ± 0.3 OC; 2.9 ± 0.4 vs. 1.2 ± 0.2 RUNX2; VC vs. no VC group respectively; p < 0.05). 30726841 2019
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Further analysis by immunohistochemical staining demonstrated that the deposition was correlated with the increased expression of bone-associated proteins such as bone morphogenetic proteins-2 (BMP-2) and osteocalcin and collagen I, which suggested that inflammation induces osteogenic differentiation in vascular tissues and that osteogenic cells are the main cellular components involved in VC. 29761287 2019
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Vitamin K supplementation was associated with significant reduction in VC (-9.1% (95% CI -17.7 to -0.5); p=0.04) and VKDP (desphospho-uncarboxylated matrix Gla protein; -44.7% (95% CI -65.1 to -24.3), p<0.0001) and uncarboxylated osteocalcin; -12.0% (95% CI -16.7 to -7.2), p<0.0001) compared with control, with a non-significant improvement in VS. 30514729 2019
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE Whether osteocalcin acts as a mediator or a marker of vascular calcification is currently unclear. 30287742 2018
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE There is also a relationship between lower circulating OC and ucOC and increased measures of vascular calcification and cardiovascular disease. 28289780 2017
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to identify any association between OC and vascular calcification and atherosclerosis. 28824544 2017
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Finally, the expression of VC-related proteins including bone morphogenetic protein and osteocalcin were increased in the model group, whereas alpha-smooth muscle actin was decreased in the model group compared with the control group. 28332248 2017
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Our results suggest that EPCs, through OCN expression, may directly participate in the process of VC. 25339701 2014
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE Since OC expression may contribute to vascular calcification, we hypothesize a putative protective role of VDRA therapy. 23485859 2013
CUI: C0342649
Disease: Vascular calcification
Vascular calcification
0.100 AlteredExpression phenotype BEFREE We also observed that subjects with the CC and CT genotypes had lower levels of undercarboxylated osteocalcin (a regulator for the bone), probably vascular calcification, and lower levels of protein induced in vitamin K absence or antagonism II (PIVKA-II, a des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin) than those with TT genotypes. 16549638 2006