CALR, calreticulin, 811

N. diseases: 487; N. variants: 9
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The calreticulin (CALR) exon 9 mutations are found in ∼30% of patients with essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis. 28676668 2018
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Discovery of CALR mutations led to the increased molecular diagnostic of ET and PMF up to 90%. 26697989 2016
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Driver mutations (JAK2V617F, MPLW515L/K or CALR), pentraxin-3 and C-reactive protein in essential thrombocythemia and polycythemia vera. 28228104 2017
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Levels of eNOS protein expression were stimulated by Calreticulin mutations in granulocytes of essential thrombocythemia. 27341002 2017
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report the data of 183 patients diagnosed with ET strictly according to the WHO 2008 criteria and with a full molecular diagnosis, including the following: 114 patients (62·3%) with JAK2V617F; 25 (13·7%) with CALR type 1 and 19 (10·4%) with CALR type 2; 3 (1·6%) with MPL; 22 (12%) who were 3NEG. 27271054 2016
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Cases included low thrombotic risk essential thrombocythemia (ET) with either JAK2V617F or CALR mutation, polycythemia vera with ExT either with or without leukocytosis, an ET patient needing urgent orthopedic surgery, and a poorly controlled ET patient with acute cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. 27734130 2017
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Compared with PV and ET, the JAK2V617F and CALR mutated allele burden was significantly higher in PPV-MF and/or PET-MF, indicating a role for accumulation of mutated alleles in the process of transformation to MF. 27037840 2016
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Patients with JAK2 V617F-positive MPN have a heterogeneous histology while CALR-positive ET is associated with megakaryocyte abnormalities and prefibrotic PMF. 24957246 2014
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The secondary objectives were to evaluate the accuracy of CALR mutation analysis by high-resolution melting (HRM) analysis and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) compared with DNA sequencing and to compare clinical characteristics of CALR mutated and JAK2V617F mutated ET. 29521158 2018
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Amongst persons with CALR mutations, those with PMF had different clinical features from those with ET. 25746303 2015
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results demonstrate the consequences of heterozygous and homozygous CALR mutations and provide a powerful model for dissecting the pathogenesis of CALR-mutant ET and PMF. 29282219 2018
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE We performed Sanger sequencing of exon 9 of CALR gene in blood samples obtained from 33 Moroccan patients with ET or PMF non-mutated for JAK2. 28340692 2019
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Calreticulin mutations and long-term survival in essential thrombocythemia. 24791854 2014
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our findings suggest that JAK2V617F-positive ET patients and CALR mutation-positive patients have different mechanisms of occurrence and clinical features of ET, suggesting the potential need for therapy stratification in the future. 26614694 2016
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Compared to non-46/1 haplotype, the presence of 46/1 haplotype had a trend to have higher white blood cell count in JAK2V617F-mutated PV and ET patients but not in CALR-mutated ET. 25976465 2015
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Calreticulin-mutated ET appears to be a distinct entity with a more indolent course. 24627549 2014
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The frequency of CALR mutations was 20.3% in 123 MPN patients; 31.1% in ET (n=74), 25% in primary myelofibrosis (n=4) and 2.2% in polycythemia vera (n=45). 27486987 2016
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Many studies have reported important diagnostic and prognostic significance of CALR mutations in ET and PMF patients and CALR mutation screening has been proposed to be incorporated into WHO diagnostic criteria for MPN. 27039813 2016
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The only mutation found in the CALR gene was a frameshift (p.L367 fs) in one ET patient. 25858548 2015
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here, we performed for the first time a manual and automated quantitative assessment of the CALR mutation load at protein level using CAL2, a recently developed CALR mutation specific monoclonal antibody, on a cohort of 117 patients with essential thrombocythemia (ET) or primary myelofibrosis (PMF) and compared the CALR protein mutation loads with the CALR mutation load values established by a molecular assay. 30606612 2019
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE CALR mutations were more frequent in post-ET MF compared with ET (P = .04). 27124925 2016
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Compared with those patients with JAK2V617F mutation, CALR-mutated ET patients displayed unique hematological phenotypes, including higher platelet counts, and lower leukocyte counts and hemoglobin levels. 26375990 2015
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE CALR mutations were present in 44% of ET (15/34), 14% of persistent thrombocytosis suggestive of MPN (3/21) and none of the secondary thrombocytosis (0/98). 25068507 2014
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in CALR or MPL are present as driving mutations in the majority of remaining ET and PMF patients. 30558676 2018
CUI: C0040028
Disease: Thrombocythemia, Essential
Thrombocythemia, Essential
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In conclusion, the size of the mutated clone in chronic phase MPN is different according to genotype with CALR-mutated ET showing a pattern similar to that observed in MF. 27427771 2016