AXIN2, axin 2, 8313

N. diseases: 169; N. variants: 34
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The aim of this study was to investigate β-catenin and AXIN2 expression in colorectal cancer (CRC) and relate these findings with patients' clinicopathological features and prognosis. 28534366 2019
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Finally, we determined that miR-30-5p attenuates the expression of Wnt/β-catenin signaling target genes (Axin2 and MYC), Wnt luciferase activity, and β-catenin protein levels in CRC stem cells. 30338942 2019
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Together, our study identifies a novel function of miR-103/107 in promoting colorectal cancer stemness by targeting Axin2 and elucidates the clinical relevance and prognostic value of this axis in colorectal cancer. 31273221 2019
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study aims to determine the contribution of polymorphisms in the genes of the β-catenin destruction complex to develop CRC, specifically adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) (rs11954856 G>T and rs459552 A>T), axis inhibition protein 1 (AXIN1) (rs9921222 C>T and rs1805105 C>T), AXIN2 (rs7224837 A>G), and dishevelled 2 (DVL2) (2074222 G>A and rs222836 C>T). 31723073 2019
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We studied thirteen single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located in SFRP3 (rs7775), CTNNB1 (β-catenin) [rs4135385, rs13072632], APC (rs454886, rs459552), LRP6 (rs2075241, rs2284396), DKK4 (rs3763511), DKK3 (rs6485350), TCF4 (rs12255372) and AXIN2 (rs3923086, rs3923087, rs4791171) in patients with colorectal cancer (n = 122) and controls (n = 110). 31485167 2019
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Therefore, Axin2 may serve as either a promoter or suppressor of tumors, and the effects of its inhibition on the cell proliferation and metastasis of CRC require further elucidation. 29534875 2018
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Wingless/integration signaling gene, AXIN2, is linked to tooth agenesis and also to colorectal cancer (CRC). 29893310 2018
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our results indicate the possibility that variations in the AXIN2 gene may play a significant role in promoting or preventing CRC development. 27228364 2016
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We analysed this novel AXIN2 mutant, together with two reported AXIN2 mutants [c.1966C>T (p.Arg656Stop) and c.1994delG (p.Leu688Stop)] that cause colorectal cancer with and without oligodontia, to study the effect of the mutant p.His660Tyr on the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and to compare the molecular pathogenesis of different AXIN2 mutants in tooth agenesis and carcinogenesis. 27090353 2016
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our data suggest the AXIN2 1989G>A mutation may not have solely a loss-of-function role in CRC. 26025668 2015
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Although the biological relevance of nuclear GSK-3 level has not been fully studied, our results demonstrate that the tumor suppressor p53/miR-34 axis plays a role in regulating nuclear GSK-3 levels and Wnt signaling through the non-coding UTR of Axin2 in colorectal cancer. 23624843 2013
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To assess the contribution of Axin2 SNP to CRC susceptibility, we examined the Axin2 C148T genotype in CRC patients and 170 healthy controls by PCR-RFLP. 22207181 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Although Axin 1 and Axin 2 gene mutations have been found to be involved in the development of colorectal cancers, it seems to be a relatively rare event in Kashmiri population. 21541676 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Whereas in CIN CRCs APC (Adenomatous Polyposis Coli) is affected in most cases, high grade MSI (MSI-H) CRCs frequently display mutations in various genes, like the APC-, AXIN2- or CTNNBI (beta-CATENIN) gene itself. 20696052 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Of particular interest is AXIN2, which was linked to two families segregating oligodontia and colorectal cancer. 18790474 2009
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Some genes affecting early tooth development (MSX1, AXIN2) are associated with tooth agenesis and systemic features (cleft palate, colorectal cancer). 18499550 2008
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results suggest that the AXIN2 Pro50Ser SNP is associated with development of lung cancer as a protective SNP, while an association between the AXIN2 SNP and risk of colorectal cancer and of head and neck cancer was not observed. 16820935 2006
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE These data indicate that epigenetic silencing of AXIN2 is specifically associated with carcinogenesis in MSI+ CRCs. 16247484 2006
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE AXIN2 and MUTYH genes were screened for germline mutations by PCR and direct sequencing in 39 unrelated patients with multiple adenomas or colorectal cancer without evidence of APC mutation nor mismatch repair defect. 16941501 2006
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in AXIN2 cause familial tooth agenesis and predispose to colorectal cancer. 15042511 2004
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We have previously isolated the human homolog (AXIN2) of the murine conductin gene and shown that it is mutated in colorectal cancer (CRC) with defective mismatch repair (MMR). 11474173 2001
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.500 Biomarker disease CTD_human