CASR, calcium sensing receptor, 846

N. diseases: 517; N. variants: 131
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study reinforces the fact that patients with homozygous inactivation of the CaR gene may present with severe hypercalcemia in different phases of life. 15579740 2004
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our findings confirm the role of CASR gene mutational analysis to offer a valuable addition for the recognition of FHH in hypercalcemic patients not yet characterized for a positive familial history of hypercalcemia, the only condition that identifies CASR gene mutations in hypercalcemia. 22315359 2012
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The phenotypic expression of the CASR mutations (as determined by the degree of hypercalcemia) did not influence the levels of P-1,25(OH)(2)D. 18787045 2008
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism caused by homozygous mutation in CASR: A rare cause of life-threatening hypercalcemia. 26855056 2016
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Pancreatitis in primary hyperparathyroidism-related hypercalcaemia is not associated with mutations in the CASR gene. 17853337 2007
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Increased phenotypic expression of CASR mutations in terms of hypercalcaemia was associated with higher lumbar spine bone mineral density, but not with bone markers. 19250271 2009
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here, we investigate a unique variant of familial hypercalcemia, unrelated to multiple endocrine neoplasia and hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndromes, with hypercalcemia due to a point mutation in the intracellular part of the calcium receptor (CaR) gene. 12161540 2002
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A novel mutation in calcium-sensing receptor gene associated to hypercalcemia and hypercalciuria. 25292184 2014
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations that inactivate the Ca-sensing receptor gene FHH have been described as an autosomal dominant disorder, but recently milder mutations in the CASR have been shown to cause hypercalcemia when homozygous. 20601885 2010
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The identification of a novel CASR gene mutation established the basis of the hypercalcemia in the kindred. 17473068 2007
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Loss-of-function calcium-sensing receptor (CAR) mutations cause elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion and hypercalcaemia. 23612447 2013
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Thus, like the missense mutations that have been characterized to date in families with FHH, the Alu insertion in this family is a loss-of-function mutation that produces hypercalcemia by reducing the number of normally functional CASRs on the surface of parathyroid and kidney cells. 9109436 1997
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Hypercalcaemia disorders are related to inactivating mutations of the CASR gene either heterozygous (autosomal dominant familial benign hypercalcaemia, still named hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia syndrome type 1) or homozygous (severe neonatal hyperparathyroidism). 28122587 2017
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report a case that presented with asymptomatic, familial hypercalcemia but low PTH and normal (non-low) urinary calcium excretion found to be secondary to a novel pathogenic inactivating mutation of the CaSR gene. 31641801 2020
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We expanded the spectrum of CASR variants in hypercalcemia with 18 novel variants, and suggest that the location of the CASR variant may affect calcium excretion as determined by the CCCR. 31433865 2019
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A novel mutation in the calcium-sensing receptor gene in a Chinese subject with persistent hypercalcemia and hypocalciuria. 11231970 2001
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In addition to its beneficial effects in primary and secondary hyperparathyroidism, cinacalcet may open new therapeutic avenues in the management of a subset of patients with severe hypercalcaemia due to inactivating mutations of the CaR. 16882283 2006
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE A positive allosteric modulator of CaSR, cinacalcet, which targets its transmembrane domain, overcame this autoantibody effect and successfully corrected the hypercalcemia in this patient. 30996138 2019
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Conclusions Patients with CASR mutations may not fit the classic clinical pictures of hypercalcemia with hypocalciuria or hypocalcemia with hypercalciuria. 30407919 2019
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE DESIGN AND PATIENTS  CaSR gene mutations were analysed and clinical and biochemical parameters evaluated in 139 consecutive outpatients presenting with hypercalcaemia and suspected of having HPT. 21521328 2011
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Parathyroidectomy may also be appropriate in disorders with generalized resistance to Ca2+o owing to inactivating CaR mutations in the following special circumstances: in selected families with FHH in which there is unusually severe hypercalcemia, frankly elevated PTH levels, or atypical features such as hypercalciuria; in cases of NSHPT with severe hypercalcemia and hyperparathyroidism; and in the occasional mild case of homozygous FHH owing to CaR mutations that confer mild-to-moderate resistance to Ca2+o that escapes clinical detection in the neonatal period. 11033758 2000
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The detection of CaSR gene mutations is suitable to differentiate states of hypercalcemia and may help to avoid invasive procedures such as parathyroidectomies. 27926951 2017
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report an infant with transient neonatal hypercalcemia who was found to be homozygous for a polymorphism at A986S of the CaSR. 19694204 2009
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Sequencing analysis of the calcium sensing receptor gene revealed a novel heterozygous mutation (3193delA) in the patient and his family members with hypercalcemia, but one with normocalcemia. 19423460 2009
CUI: C0020437
Disease: Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This suggested that mutant CaSR in this patient had some residual activity and hypercalcaemia was not so severe as to be fatal. 10468915 1999