CD28, CD28 molecule, 940

N. diseases: 364; N. variants: 11
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The goal of this study was to comprehensively characterize CD4+CD28+ T cells overexpressing CD11a and KIR genes, and examine the relationship between this T cell subset, genetic risk, and disease activity in lupus. 29066026 2018
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE One pair of the pathways included CELL ADHESION MOLECULES CAMS and SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS (correlation coefficient=1.00), in which CD28, CD86, HLA-DOA, and HLA-DOB were identified as common genes in the pathways. 28463775 2017
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In this work, we investigated the implication of miR-21 in the experimentally inducible bm12→B6 cGVHD model of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). cGVHD host mice deficient in miR-21 show a 2-fold reduction in splenomegaly, significantly reduced autoantibody titers and down-regulated components of the CD40:CD40L and CD28:CD80/86 co-stimulation pathways. 26631756 2016
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE This study may provide an additional evidence for the association between IRF5 and PTPN22 and lupus susceptibility and may exclude it for CD28, IL2RA, and KIF5A. 26092158 2015
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE CD28 proximal promoter polymorphisms in systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility. 21544637 2012
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our results and a review of the literature suggest that the increase in CD28 serum levels may be the result of CD28 gene overexpression, which could be related to the decrease in CD28+ T cells, T-cell hyporesponsiveness and immune impairment that occurs in SLE. 20390280 2011
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The data showed 4E5 function and suggested that blockade of CD80/CD28 co-stimulatory signal pathway with 4E5 is a promising strategy to decelerate the progression of lupus-like disease and other autoimmune diseases. 21978690 2011
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE NO-induced mitochondrial biogenesis in normal T cells accelerates the rapid phase and reduces the plateau of Ca(2+) influx upon CD3/CD28 co-stimulation, thus mimicking the Ca(2+) signaling profile of lupus T cells. 18722557 2009
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The association of polymorphisms in CTLA-4 and CD28 with some immune vasculitides, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Behçet's disease has been reported. 19284445 2009
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 AlteredExpression disease LHGDN Decrease in CD8+CD28- T cells which normally produce TGF-beta and their low-level IL-10 content may reflect impaired T-cell suppression and accordingly, increased T cell help to autoreactive B cells in patients with SLE. 18625635 2008
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Peripheral blood T cells from patients with SLE expressed significantly larger amounts of IFN-gamma in response to stimulation with anti-CD3 mAb plus anti-CD28 mAb than those from normal controls as shown by three analytical methods, including ELISA, flow cytometry, and quantitative RT-PCR. 18641361 2008
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Monoclonal anti-CD147 antibodies, MEM-M6/1 clone, were able to inhibit protein tyrosine phosphorylation only in CD3 x CD28 costimulated T lymphocytes from SLE patients. 17488482 2007
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Beta 1 integrin expression was significantly up-regulated on peripheral blood T cells from patients with active SLE, particularly those with the complication of World Health Organization class IV nephritis, whereas CD28 was significantly decreased in patients with active SLE compared with normal individuals. 17469136 2007
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Upon T cell activation using anti-CD3/anti-CD28 in vitro, the rapid recruitment of total Lck to the immunological synapse was inhibited by atorvastatin, whereas ERK phosphorylation, which is decreased in SLE T cells, was reconstituted. 17082661 2006
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE An interval encompassing the CD28-CTLA4-ICOS locus on chromosome 2q33 was linked to lupus in two genome-wide linkage scans. 17000707 2006
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Concentrations of soluble CD28 were significantly higher in patients with SLE, primary SS and SSc than in healthy subjects. 15086406 2004
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The CD28 and CTLA-4 genes might be candidate genes for SLE, because costimulation signals from CD80/CD86 to CD28/CTLA-4 have been suggested to play an important role in the activation or inactivation of T lymphocytes. 11426024 2001
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE However, a CD8(+)CD28(lo) T cell subset expanded preferentially in SLE-derived bulk cultures (P = 0.0009), preserved telomeric DNA (P = 0.01 vs entire CD8+), and displayed telomerase activity [2.1 telomerase arbitrary units (TAU) vs 0.5 TAU in CD8+CD28(hi) cells and 0.3 TAU in bulk PBMC; P = 0.05]. 11318593 2001
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, we screened for polymorphisms of human CD28, CD80 and CD86 genes, and detected that polymorphisms were tested for the association with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). 11196673 2000
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To examine the expression of costimulatory molecules of the B7 and CD28 receptor families in active skin lesions of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE), and chronic discoid lupus erythematosus (CDLE). 9153541 1997
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Significantly fewer CD8+ T cells expressed CD28 in SLE, and this defect was also documented, to a lesser extent, in CD4+ cells. 9153542 1997
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE These results indicate that the CD28/B7 costimulatory pathway is defective in SLE patients. 8603537 1996
CUI: C0024141
Disease: Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We found that T cells from SLE patients had significantly higher responses to CD28 than did cells from normal controls. 7888034 1994