The aim of our study was to investigate the association of two apelin gene polymorphisms rs3761581 and rs2235312, and apelin levels in patients with essential hypertension (EH) and acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
The aim of our study was to investigate the association of two apelin gene polymorphisms rs3761581 and rs2235312, and apelin levels in patients with essential hypertension (EH) and acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
The aim of our study was to investigate the association of two apelin gene polymorphisms rs3761581 and rs2235312, and apelin levels in patients with essential hypertension (EH) and acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
We prospectively evaluated 202 consecutive patients with IDC and 202 matched controls: 90 were screened for APJ gene mutations and all 202 were genotyped for G212A and A445C APJ receptor polymorphisms.
After adjustments for traditional CAD ris</span>k factors, the homozygous TT genotype for rs3115758 and AA genotype for rs3115759 increased the CAD risk, both with an OR of 5.91.
After adjustments for traditional CAD risk factors, the homozygous TT genotype for rs3115758 and AA genotype for rs3115759 increased the CAD risk, both with an OR of 5.91.
In haplotype analyses, low-penetrance haplotype G-A (in order of rs56204867 and rs3761581 from apelin gene) was significantly overrepresented in controls (1.73%) relative to in CAD patients (0.4%) in males (P = 0.047).
In haplotype analyses, low-penetrance haplotype G-A (in order of rs56204867 and rs3761581 from apelin gene) was significantly overrepresented in controls (1.73%) relative to in CAD patients (0.4%) in males (P = 0.047).
We evaluated the possible relationship between the G212A and A445C APJ polymorphisms and coronary artery disease (CAD) in Italian patients and in healthy controls by RFLP-PCR.
In step two, the rs181301686 with a minor allele frequency >0.2 was genotyped in 917 individuals to explore its association with T2D and diabetes-related traits.
Two polymorphisms [rs3761581 (A/C) and T-1860C] in apelin gene and two [rs7119375 (G/A), rs10501367 (G/A)] in AGTRL1 gene were genotyped using the TaqMan assay among 969 patients diagnosed with essential hypertension and 980 age and sex-matched controls.
Contrary, the rs3761581 and rs56204867 polymorphisms of APLN gene were not associated with essential hypertension (P=0.1707 and P=0.0769, respectively).
The aim of our study was to investigate the association of two apelin gene polymorphisms rs3761581 and rs2235312, and apelin levels in patients with essential hypertension (EH) and acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
Contrary, the rs3761581 and rs56204867 polymorphisms of APLN gene were not associated with essential hypertension (P=0.1707 and P=0.0769, respectively).
In this Chinese population, Apelin and APLN SNP rs3761581 was associated with combined hypertension with CRAE, indicating that the expression of APLN gene products may be involved in vascular injury.
Haplotype analysis indicated that haplotypes C-C-G-G (in order of T-1860C, rs3761581, rs7119375 and rs10501367) [adjusted odds ratio (ORadjusted) = 1.67, P = 0.0061] and T-A-A-A (ORadjusted = 1.62, P = 0.0008) conferred an increased risk for hypertension after adjustment for age, onset age, body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio, whereas haplotype C-C-A-A (ORadjusted = 0.33, P = 0.0048) conferred a protective effect.
FBAT analysis showed that two SNPs rs3761581 and T-1860C within apelin conferred significant association with hypertension and its related phenotypes even after correcting for age and gender.
Genetic analysis indicated that in both males and females SNP rs3761581 was associated with hypertension and that more males carrying rs56204867 and rs3761581 T-A haplotype had hypertension (61.88%) and hypertension with CRAE stenosis (56.82%) than control males (39.33%).