Disease Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The data suggest a contribution of the Pro12Ala polymorphism of PPARgamma to genetic susceptibility to type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension, but not to insulin sensitivity in hypertensive subjects. 15563983 2004
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The alanine variant of the Pro12Ala polymorphism of PPARgamma might be associated with decreased risk of DR in T2DM. 18077048 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We therefore assessed the associations between the most common variant of the PPAR-gamma, the Pro12Ala (P12A) substitution in the PPAR-gamma 2 gene, with BMI, blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, HbA1c, total cholesterol, LDL and HDL cholesterol and plasma triglyceride in 183 treatment-naïve patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). 12406034 2002
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The frequency of the A allele of P12A polymorphism was 0.16 and the t allele of c1431t polymorphism, 0.13 in patients with type 2 diabetes, and 0.13 and 0.12 respectively in subjects without diabetes 3.2% of patients with and 1.4% without type 2 diabetes were A12A. 11409297 2001
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Pro12Ala substitution in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma is associated with increased leptin levels in women with type-2 diabetes mellitus. 12218380 2002
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE A population-attributable risk of approximately 50% for the Pro12Pro genotype indicates that testing for the Pro12Ala of the PPARG gene in addition to the already identified clinical risk factors may become a useful tool to further reduce the risk of PPARgamma agonist-induced fluid retention and edema in patients with type 2 diabetes. 16822823 2006
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Pro12Ala mutation decreases PPARG activity and resistance to NIDDM. 22937051 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We did not find any significant association between three SNPs in the PGC-1alpha gene and T2DM in Hispanics or NHW; however, using FBAT, we found the common Thr612Thr allele of the PGC-1alpha gene to be associated with T2DM among Hispanic subjects carrying the rare Pro12Ala allele of the PPAR-gamma gene (p=.003). 17479445 2007
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that Pro12Ala polymorphism was an independent determinant of type 2 diabetes in this population. 17439324 2007
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In the case-control analysis, PPARG rs1801282 (Pro12Ala) (OR=1.48 (1.02-2.16)), ADIPOQ rs1063539 (OR=1.17 (1.01-1.35)), and HNF4A rs1884614 (OR=1.16 (1.00-1.32) were associated with T2D (P(allelic)<0.05). 22515931 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE These findings suggest no significant association of p.Pro12Ala polymorphism with retinopathy in tested type 2 diabetic retinopathy patients as compared to T2DM individuals take as controls. 27427939 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE (1) To determine the allele and genotype frequency of the Pro12Ala PPARgamma2 amino acid variant in a Polish population; (2) To search for the association of the Pro12Ala polymorphism with T2DM in the examined population. 14581147 2003
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The Pro12Ala polymorphism of PPARG modulates risk of developing type 2 diabetes. 15486307 2004
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In rare families, loss-of-function (LOF) mutations in PPARG are known to cosegregate with lipodystrophy and insulin resistance; in the general population, the common P12A variant is associated with a decreased risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). 25157153 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The Pro12Ala and the Pro12Pro variants in the PPAR-gamma gene are not associated with the response rate to pioglitazone treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes. 12610044 2003
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma polymorphism Pro12Ala is associated with nephropathy in type 2 diabetes. 17493550 2007
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In conclusion, our results showed no evidence of a synergistic interaction between the KCNJ11 Glu(23)Lys and PPARG Pro(12)Ala polymorphisms, but indicated that they may act in an additive manner to increase the risk of type 2 diabetes. 15797964 2005
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE These variants may contribute significantly to the risk type 2 diabetes conferring insulin resistance of liver, muscle and fat (Pro12Ala) and a relative insulin secretory deficiency (Glu23Lys). 15715885 2005
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In contrast, the well-documented associations of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma P12A and Kir6.2 E23K with type 2 diabetes are both robustly observed in these 9,000 subjects, including an additional (previously unpublished) confirmation of Kir6.2 E23K and type 2 diabetes in the Polish and North American samples (combined OR 1.15 [1.05-1.26], P = 0.001). 15561965 2004
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We investigated the independent and joint effects of PPARG Pro12Ala</span> and IRS1 Gly972Arg on markers of insulin resistance and T2DM in an African population with elevated risk of T2DM.</span> 24447396 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The Pro12Ala polymorphism in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma 2 gene is suggested to associate with diabetic nephropathy and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes. 18467141 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Among the genetic factors, a polymorphism (Pro12Ala) in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma is associated with a reduced risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus and increased insulin sensitivity, primarily that of lipolysis. 11684868 2001
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The association between PPARG Pro12Ala SNP and increased T2D susceptibility was confirmed, with Pro12 as risk allele. 23386649 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We found a significant association of Pro12Ala polymorphism of PPARγ2 gene with T2DM, however the genotypes showed statistically significant association only with few clinical parameters including body mass index, total cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein (P < 0.05). 27567620 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The Pro12Ala polymorphism may modulate receptor activity and is associated with protection from type 2 diabetes. 12429071 2002