×
Entrez Id:
3265
Gene Symbol:
HRAS
HRAS
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.570
Biomarker
CLINGEN
×
Entrez Id:
6016
Gene Symbol:
RIT1
RIT1
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.300
Biomarker
CLINGEN
×
Entrez Id:
5500
Gene Symbol:
PPP1CB
PPP1CB
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.300
Biomarker
CLINGEN
×
Entrez Id:
6237
Gene Symbol:
RRAS
RRAS
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.300
Biomarker
CLINGEN
×
Entrez Id:
144568
Gene Symbol:
A2ML1
A2ML1
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.300
Biomarker
CLINGEN
×
Entrez Id:
5921
Gene Symbol:
RASA1
RASA1
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.300
Biomarker
CLINGEN
×
Entrez Id:
8216
Gene Symbol:
LZTR1
LZTR1
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.300
Biomarker
CLINGEN
×
Entrez Id:
5922
Gene Symbol:
RASA2
RASA2
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.300
Biomarker
CLINGEN
×
Entrez Id:
6655
Gene Symbol:
SOS2
SOS2
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.300
Biomarker
CLINGEN
×
Entrez Id:
22808
Gene Symbol:
MRAS
MRAS
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.300
Biomarker
CLINGEN
×
Entrez Id:
673
Gene Symbol:
BRAF
BRAF
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
1.000
Biomarker
CLINGEN
CFC syndrome mutations in BRAF promote both kinase-activating and kinase-impaired variants.
19376813
2009
×
Entrez Id:
5604
Gene Symbol:
MAP2K1
MAP2K1
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
1.000
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Approximately 25% of individuals with CFC have mutations in either MEK1 or MEK2 that lead to increased MEK kinase activity as judged by increased phosphorylation of its downstream effector ERK.
18413255
2008
×
Entrez Id:
5605
Gene Symbol:
MAP2K2
MAP2K2
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.800
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Approximately 25% of individuals with CFC have mutations in either MEK1 or MEK2 that lead to increased MEK kinase activity as judged by increased phosphorylation of its downstream effector ERK.
18413255
2008
×
Entrez Id:
673
Gene Symbol:
BRAF
BRAF
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
1.000
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Cardio-facio-cutaneous (CFC) syndrome is a developmental disorder caused by constitutively active ERK signaling manifesting mainly from BRAF mutations.
25639853
2015
×
Entrez Id:
3845
Gene Symbol:
KRAS
KRAS
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.800
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Cardio-facio-cutaneous and Noonan syndromes due to mutations in the RAS/MAPK signalling pathway: genotype-phenotype relationships and overlap with Costello syndrome.
17704260
2007
×
Entrez Id:
5605
Gene Symbol:
MAP2K2
MAP2K2
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.800
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Cardio-facio-cutaneous and Noonan syndromes due to mutations in the RAS/MAPK signalling pathway: genotype-phenotype relationships and overlap with Costello syndrome.
17704260
2007
×
Entrez Id:
5604
Gene Symbol:
MAP2K1
MAP2K1
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
1.000
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Clinical review of known individuals with MEK1 /MEK2 mutations suggests that these patients show dysmorphic features, ectodermal abnormalities and cognitive deficit similar to what was observed in BRAF-mutated patients and in the general CFCS population.
19156172
2009
×
Entrez Id:
5605
Gene Symbol:
MAP2K2
MAP2K2
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.800
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Cutaneous symptoms in a patient with cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome and increased ERK phosphorylation in skin fibroblasts.
20518782
2010
×
Entrez Id:
3845
Gene Symbol:
KRAS
KRAS
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.800
Biomarker
CLINGEN
De novo HRAS and KRAS mutations in two siblings with short stature and neuro-cardio-facio-cutaneous features.
17601930
2007
×
Entrez Id:
6654
Gene Symbol:
SOS1
SOS1
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.330
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Differential allelic expression of SOS1 and hyperexpression of the activating SOS1 c.755C variant in a Noonan syndrome family.
25712082
2015
×
Entrez Id:
6654
Gene Symbol:
SOS1
SOS1
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.330
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Gain-of-function SOS1 mutations cause a distinctive form of Noonan syndrome.
17143282
2007
×
Entrez Id:
3845
Gene Symbol:
KRAS
KRAS
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.800
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Genetic analysis revealed individual heterozygous mutations in the KRAS (phenotype of CFC/Noonan syndrome) and BRAF genes (phenotype of CFC syndrome ).
21871821
2012
×
Entrez Id:
4893
Gene Symbol:
NRAS
NRAS
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.500
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Genotype and phenotype spectrum of NRAS germline variants.
28594414
2017
×
Entrez Id:
3845
Gene Symbol:
KRAS
KRAS
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.800
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Germline KRAS and BRAF mutations in cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome .
16474404
2006
×
Entrez Id:
6654
Gene Symbol:
SOS1
SOS1
Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
0.330
Biomarker
CLINGEN
Germline gain-of-function mutations in SOS1 cause Noonan syndrome.
17143285
2007