PCR detected C. trachomatis at 11 twofold dilutions greater than PACE 2 and equivalent to detection of single elementary body by Syva Direct Specimen Test.
Possession of the T allele at position +874 in the gene coding for interferon gamma is associated with a reduced likelihood of a C. trachomatis cervical infection.
Serologic responses to the chlamydial hsp60 were examined in 43 infertile women seropositive for Chlamydia trachomatis, including 21 women with tubal infertility, 13 women with endometriosis, and 9 women with other causes of infertility.
We measured and compared previously significant human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II DQ alleles, their linked DRB genes, and polymorphisms in selected cytokine genes (tumor necrosis factor alpha-308 promoter; transforming growth factor beta1-10 and -25 codons; interleukin 10-1082, -819, and -592 promoters; interleukin 6-174 promoter; and interferon gamma+874 codon 1) among Kenyan women with confirmed tubal infertility with and without C trachomatis microimmunofluorescence antibody.
A comparative analysis of the products of GROEL-1 gene from Chlamydia trachomatis serovar D and the HSP60 var1 transcript from Homo sapiens suggests a possible autoimmune response.
We showed that the carriage of HLA-A SNP rs1655900 studied is not associated with the susceptibility to CT infection based on the data from the STD cohort, but might be protective to the development of late complications (p = 0.0349), especially tubal pathology could be relevant.
We showed that the carriage of HLA-A SNP rs1655900 studied is not associated with the susceptibility to CT infection based on the data from the STD cohort, but might be protective to the development of late complications (p = 0.0349), especially tubal pathology could be relevant.
Serologic responses to the chlamydial hsp60 were examined in 43 infertile women seropositive for Chlamydia trachomatis, including 21 women with tubal infertility, 13 women with endometriosis, and 9 women with other causes of infertility.
A comparative analysis of the products of GROEL-1 gene from Chlamydia trachomatis serovar D and the HSP60 var1 transcript from Homo sapiens suggests a possible autoimmune response.
We measured and compared previously significant human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II DQ alleles, their linked DRB genes, and polymorphisms in selected cytokine genes (tumor necrosis factor alpha-308 promoter; transforming growth factor beta1-10 and -25 codons; interleukin 10-1082, -819, and -592 promoters; interleukin 6-174 promoter; and interferon gamma+874 codon 1) among Kenyan women with confirmed tubal infertility with and without C trachomatis microimmunofluorescence antibody.
These include IL-6-174G/C or low mannose-binding (MBL) polymorphisms, which are incriminated in chronic pulmonary conditions triggered by C. pneumoniae, type 2-like cytokine secretion polymorphisms, which are correlated with various clinical patterns of M. pneumoniae infections, and genetic variation in the NOD2 gene, which is an indicator of tubal pathology resulting from Chamydia trachomatis infections.
We found that the IL-10 -1082 AA genotype and the TNF-alpha -308 A allele increased the risk of severe tubal damage in women with infertility associated with C. trachomatis (odds ratio [OR], 7.3 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 1.3-42] and 4.0 [95% CI, 1.0-16], respectively), suggesting that differences in these genes contribute to the wide spectrum of disease manifestations.
The results showed no significant differences in individual TLR2 genotype frequencies in the susceptibility for C. trachomatis infections between the C. trachomatis-positive group and controls.
We examined the effects of domain specific Tarp mutations on chlamydial invasion and growth and demonstrate that C. trachomatis clones harboring engineered Tarp mutants lacking either the actin binding domain or the phosphorylation domain had reduced levels of invasion into host cells.
Asymptomatic women aged 14-25 years who attended primary health services in Manaus, Brazil, were screened for C. trachomatis using the Digene Hybrid Capture II CT-ID (HCII CT-ID) DNA test.
Of note, from the mixture of clones in E/CS88 initial population, an inactivating mutation in the virulence gene CT135 evolved to 100% prevalence, unequivocally indicating that this gene is superfluous for C. trachomatis survival in vitro.
However, C. trachomatis immunoglobulin (Ig) G-positive subfertile women with tubal pathology were more than twice as likely to be carriers of the mutant TLR4 +896 G allele as compared to those without tubal pathology; however this observation did not reach statistical significance.
The Digene Hybrid Capture II (HCII CT/GC) test is a combination test designed to detect Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in a single specimen.
The data obtained suggest that specific IL-1 gene polymorphisms are not associated with the tubal pathology risk or to the development of C.trachomatis-based post-infectious severe sequelae.
We investigated whether the SNPs miR-146a G>C (rs2910164), NLRP3 C>T (rs4925663) and G>A (rs12065526) are associated with the susceptibility to and severity of C. trachomatis infection.
We showed that the carriage of HLA-A SNP rs1655900 studied is not associated with the susceptibility to CT infection based on the data from the STD cohort, but might be protective to the development of late complications (p = 0.0349), especially tubal pathology could be relevant.
We investigated the role of the CD14 -260 C>T polymorphism in the susceptibility to and severity (defined as subfertility and/or tubal pathology) of C. trachomatis infection in Dutch Caucasian women.