Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs9939609
rs9939609
FTO
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The FTO gene polymorphism (rs9939609) was found to be associated with increased insulin resistance, insulin and triglyceride levels in obese females with TT variant and without metabolic syndrome. 23490278

2014

dbSNP: rs13266634
rs13266634
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Consistent with these findings, ZnT8KO mice and human individuals carrying rs13266634, a major risk allele of SLC30A8, exhibited increased insulin clearance, as assessed by c-peptide/insulin ratio. 24051378

2013

dbSNP: rs146695489
rs146695489
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Octreotide-induced long QT syndrome in a child with congenital hyperinsulinemia and a novel missense mutation (p.Met115Val) in the ABCC8 gene. 24080777

2013

dbSNP: rs266729
rs266729
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The association of the functional promoter polymorphism rs266729 with lower serum adiponectin and increased insulin resistance in diverse ethnic groups may suggest a causal relationship between adiponectin level and insulin resistance. 23826141

2013

dbSNP: rs373115603
rs373115603
SDS
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE A novel mutation in IGFALS, c.380T>C (p.L127P), associated with short stature, delayed puberty, osteopenia and hyperinsulinaemia in two siblings: insights into the roles of insulin growth factor-1 (IGF1). 23488611

2013

dbSNP: rs776234219
rs776234219
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE A novel mutation in IGFALS, c.380T>C (p.L127P), associated with short stature, delayed puberty, osteopenia and hyperinsulinaemia in two siblings: insights into the roles of insulin growth factor-1 (IGF1). 23488611

2013

dbSNP: rs866477740
rs866477740
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE A novel mutation in IGFALS, c.380T>C (p.L127P), associated with short stature, delayed puberty, osteopenia and hyperinsulinaemia in two siblings: insights into the roles of insulin growth factor-1 (IGF1). 23488611

2013

dbSNP: rs10423928
rs10423928
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Our findings suggest that schizophrenic patients with the A allele of GIPR rs10423928 are at risk of developing hyperinsulinemia when treated with antipsychotics. 21747410

2012

dbSNP: rs121913564
rs121913564
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Homozygous MC4R mutations, M161T and I316S, identified separately in 2 subjects (3.2%), were associated with severe obesity, hyperphagia, hyperleptinemia and hyperinsulinemia. 22463805

2012

dbSNP: rs746906443
rs746906443
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Homozygous MC4R mutations, M161T and I316S, identified separately in 2 subjects (3.2%), were associated with severe obesity, hyperphagia, hyperleptinemia and hyperinsulinemia. 22463805

2012

dbSNP: rs12970134
rs12970134
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In sum, our data support the associations of variants rs17782313 and rs12970134 near MC4R with early onset obesity and increased insulin levels. 21372613

2011

dbSNP: rs17782313
rs17782313
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In sum, our data support the associations of variants rs17782313 and rs12970134 near MC4R with early onset obesity and increased insulin levels. 21372613

2011

dbSNP: rs2014355
rs2014355
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In glucose-tolerant individuals the minor C-allele of rs2014355 of ACADS associated with reduced measures of serum insulin at 30 min following an oral glucose load (per allele effect (β) = -3.8% (-6.3%;-1.3%), P = 0.003), reduced incremental area under the insulin curve (β = -3.6% (-6.3%;-0.9%), P = 0.009), reduced acute insulin response (β = -2.2% (-4.2%;0.2%), P = 0.03), and with increased insulin sensitivity ISIMatsuda (β = 2.9% (0.5%;5.2%), P = 0.02). 21211036

2011

dbSNP: rs1042714
rs1042714
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The Gln27Glu polymorphism in β2-adrenergic receptor gene is linked to hypertriglyceridemia, hyperinsulinemia and hyperleptinemia in Saudis. 20738880

2010

dbSNP: rs2241766
rs2241766
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The risk of PCOS, hyperandrogenism in patients with PCOS and low serum adiponectin levels cannot be directly attributed to T45G adiponectin gene polymorphisms in exon 2, rather these polymorphisms may be associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia in PCOS. 20388053

2010

dbSNP: rs225014
rs225014
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE A single-nucleotide polymorphism in D2 (Thr92Ala) has been associated with increased insulin resistance in nondiabetic and type 2 diabetes (DM2) subjects. 20566590

2010

dbSNP: rs33997857
rs33997857
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Decreased expression of lipin-1 in adipose tissue correlates with increased insulin resistance, and tagging of the LPIN1 locus has shown that rs33997857, rs6744682, and rs6708316 associate with metabolic phenotypes, specifically body mass index (BMI) and fasting serum lipid levels, both on the individual single-nucleotide polymorphism level and with a three-marker haplotype. 20356931

2010

dbSNP: rs4629571
rs4629571
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE No association with PCOS was observed.SNP rs4629571 was associated with increased insulin resistance. 19327767

2010

dbSNP: rs6708316
rs6708316
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Decreased expression of lipin-1 in adipose tissue correlates with increased insulin resistance, and tagging of the LPIN1 locus has shown that rs33997857, rs6744682, and rs6708316 associate with metabolic phenotypes, specifically body mass index (BMI) and fasting serum lipid levels, both on the individual single-nucleotide polymorphism level and with a three-marker haplotype. 20356931

2010

dbSNP: rs78311289
rs78311289
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The K650Q mutation was confirmed, but in contrast to the previous case, we additionally report findings of hyperinsulinemia. 20453470

2010

dbSNP: rs8192678
rs8192678
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In overweight, nondiabetic Chinese adults, G482S polymorphism in the PPARGC1A gene is associated with hyperinsulinemia, HOMA-IR indices, and abdominal obesity. 19913841

2010

dbSNP: rs9997745
rs9997745
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE GG homozygotes for rs9997745 had increased MetS risk {odds ratio (OR) 1.90 [confidence interval (CI) 1.15, 3.13]; P = 0.01}, displayed elevated fasting glucose (P = 0.001) and insulin concentrations (P = 0.002) and increased insulin resistance (P = 0.03) relative to the A allele carriers. 20176858

2010

dbSNP: rs1016862
rs1016862
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE MC4R variants were detected in three patients: the known I169S variant was found in heterozygote state in two patients and a novel heterozygous Y302F mutation was detected in one 12-year-old girl (BMI = 34 kg/m(2), BMI z-score 2.7) who has been overweight since the second year of life and suffered from hyperinsulinemia (at the age of 12: fasting insulin 45 mU/ml, after oral glucose load max.300 mU/ml). 19214805

2009

dbSNP: rs1316381133
rs1316381133
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE MC4R variants were detected in three patients: the known I169S variant was found in heterozygote state in two patients and a novel heterozygous Y302F mutation was detected in one 12-year-old girl (BMI = 34 kg/m(2), BMI z-score 2.7) who has been overweight since the second year of life and suffered from hyperinsulinemia (at the age of 12: fasting insulin 45 mU/ml, after oral glucose load max.300 mU/ml). 19214805

2009

dbSNP: rs2943641
rs2943641
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Unlike previously reported T2D risk loci, which predominantly associate with impaired beta cell function, the C allele of rs2943641 was associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia in 14,358 French, Danish and Finnish participants from population-based cohorts; this allele was also associated with reduced basal levels of IRS1 protein and decreased insulin induction of IRS1-associated phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase activity in human skeletal muscle biopsies. 19734900

2009