Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs63750264
rs63750264
APP
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD), three missense mutations, V642I, V642F and V642G, that co-segregate with the disease phenotype have been discovered in the 695 amino acid form of the amyloid precursor protein APP. 9305632

1997

dbSNP: rs63750526
rs63750526
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We now document that, in the brains of transgenic mice, the absolute amounts of accumulated N- and C-terminal derivatives generated from the FAD-linked PS1 variants in which Glu replaces Ala at codon 246 (A246E) or Leu replaces Met at codon 146 (M146L) accumulate to a significantly higher degree (approximately 40-50%) than the fragments derived from wild-type PS1. 9212102

1997

dbSNP: rs63750526
rs63750526
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In this report, we demonstrate that transgenic animals that coexpress a FAD-linked human PS1 variant (A246E) and a chimeric mouse/human APP harboring mutations linked to Swedish FAD kindreds (APP swe) develop numerous amyloid deposits much earlier than age-matched mice expressing APP swe and wild-type Hu PS1 or APP swe alone. 9354339

1997

dbSNP: rs63750231
rs63750231
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We found the mutations, G384A, E280A in two FAD and H163R in one sporadic AD patient, and no N1411 or M239V mutation in PS-2 gene, and no mutation in exons 16 and 17 in amyloid precursor protein (APP) gene. 8945747

1996

dbSNP: rs63750264
rs63750264
APP
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In this study, we screened for the amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) 665 (glutamic acid to aspartic acid), 670/671 (lysine to asparagine and methionine to leucine) and 717 (valine to isoleucine) mutations in 34 persons affected with familial Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 139 with sporadic AD, originating from eastern Finland, using polymerase chain reaction amplification and restriction enzyme digestion. 8867023

1996

dbSNP: rs63750264
rs63750264
APP
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In dominantly inherited familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD), point mutations V6421, V642F and V642G have been discovered in APP695. 8599933

1996

dbSNP: rs63750264
rs63750264
APP
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Absence of linkage disequilibrium at amyloid precursor protein gene locus in Japanese familial Alzheimer's disease with 717Val-->Ile mutation. 8121639

1993

dbSNP: rs63750264
rs63750264
APP
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The cytoskeletal pathology of a patient with familial Alzheimer's disease (AD) associated with the probably causal amyloid precursor protein (APP) codon 717 Val----Ile mutation is described. 1584463

1992

dbSNP: rs63750264
rs63750264
APP
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE This mutation, which is predicted to cause the missense substitution of isoleucine for valine at codon 717 of APP, cosegregated perfectly with the FAD trait (lod score = 3.49 at theta = 0.00). 1520398

1992

dbSNP: rs63750264
rs63750264
APP
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The 717Val----Ile substitution in amyloid precursor protein is associated with familial Alzheimer's disease regardless of ethnic groups. 1908231

1991

dbSNP: rs63750306
rs63750306
0.090 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here, we report that the expression of FAD-linked PS1 M146V mutant affects store-operated calcium channel activity (Isoc) in human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells. 23624206

2013

dbSNP: rs63750306
rs63750306
0.090 GeneticVariation BEFREE We investigated the association between TOMM40 rs10524523, age of onset, and memory performance in patients with the PSEN1 M146L mutation in a large familial Alzheimer's disease Calabrian kindred, with a wide variability of onset not attributable to APOE. 23792692

2013

dbSNP: rs63750306
rs63750306
0.090 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here, we have aimed to determine (i) whether this phenotype is present in heterozygous PS1 KI(M146V) mice, which reflects more accurately the PS1 FAD condition in humans and (ii) whether Abeta(1-42), which is invariably present in the PS1 FAD brain and is thought to affect neuronal cell cycle kinetics, may contribute to the abnormal cell cycle/cell death phenotype seen in PS1 KI(M146V) mice. 18466334

2008

dbSNP: rs63750306
rs63750306
0.090 GeneticVariation BEFREE Specifically we find that either over-expression or FAD mutation in presenilin 1 (M146L and M146V) leads to chromosome missegregation and aneuploidy in vivo and in vitro: (1) Up to 20% of lymphocytes and neurons of FAD-PS-1 transgenic and knocking mice are aneuploid by metaphase chromosome analysis and in situ hybridization. 17169464

2008

dbSNP: rs63750306
rs63750306
0.090 GeneticVariation BEFREE To investigate the factors that drive the Abeta42/Abeta40 ratio and amyloid pathogenesis and to investigate the possible interactions between wild-type and FAD mutant PS1, which are co-expressed in transgenic animals, we expressed the PS1 M146V knock-in allele either on wild-type PS1 (PS1M146V/+) or PS1 null (PS1M146V/-) background and crossed these alleles with the Tg2576 APP transgenic mice. 16574645

2006

dbSNP: rs63750306
rs63750306
0.090 GeneticVariation BEFREE To investigate the pathogenic mechanism of PS1 mutations linked to FAD, we established inducible mouse neuroblastoma (Neuro 2a) cell lines expressing the human wild-type (wt) or mutated PS1(M146L or deltaexon 10) under the control of the Lac repressor. 10360683

1999

dbSNP: rs63750306
rs63750306
0.090 GeneticVariation BEFREE Two (P117L; M146L) familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD)-causing presenilin-1 (PS1) mutations have been tested fortheir effect in stably transfected mouse neuroblastoma (N2a) cell lines. 10400232

1999

dbSNP: rs63750306
rs63750306
0.090 GeneticVariation BEFREE The presenilin 1 mutation (M146V) linked to familial Alzheimer's disease attenuates the neuronal differentiation of NTera 2 cells. 9535737

1998

dbSNP: rs63750306
rs63750306
0.090 GeneticVariation BEFREE We now document that, in the brains of transgenic mice, the absolute amounts of accumulated N- and C-terminal derivatives generated from the FAD-linked PS1 variants in which Glu replaces Ala at codon 246 (A246E) or Leu replaces Met at codon 146 (M146L) accumulate to a significantly higher degree (approximately 40-50%) than the fragments derived from wild-type PS1. 9212102

1997

dbSNP: rs572842823
rs572842823
APP
0.070 GeneticVariation BEFREE In familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD), the APP gene harbors pathogenic variations such as the Swedish (K670N/M671L), Leuven (E682K), and A673V mutations, all of which decrease Aβ(11-40) generation, whereas the protective Icelandic mutation (A673T) increases generation of Aβ(11-40). 27687728

2016

dbSNP: rs572842823
rs572842823
APP
0.070 GeneticVariation BEFREE These over-express human beta APP(swe), beta-amyloid precursor protein (beta-APP) containing the K670N/M671L 'Swedish' familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) mutation. 15312963

2004

dbSNP: rs572842823
rs572842823
APP
0.070 GeneticVariation BEFREE We report a novel gene, designated Humanin (HN) cDNA, that suppresses neuronal cell death by K595N/M596L-APP (NL-APP), a mutant causing familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD), termed Swedish mutant. 11327724

2001

dbSNP: rs572842823
rs572842823
APP
0.070 GeneticVariation BEFREE A novel factor, termed Humanin (HN), antagonizes against neurotoxicity by various types of familial Alzheimer's disease (AD) genes [V642I and K595N/M596L (NL) mutants of amyloid precursor protein (APP), M146L-presenilin (PS) 1, and N141I-PS2] and by Abeta1-43 with clear action specificity ineffective on neurotoxicity by polyglutamine repeat Q79 or superoxide dismutase 1 mutants. 11717357

2001

dbSNP: rs572842823
rs572842823
APP
0.070 GeneticVariation BEFREE To accurately examine the effect of missense mutations on APP metabolism and A beta production in vivo, we have introduced yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs) containing the entire approximately 400 kbp human APP gene encoding APP harboring either the asparagine for lysine and leucine for methionine FAD substitution at codons 670 and 671 (APP(K670N/M671L)), the isoleucine for valine FAD substitution at codon 717 (APP(V7171)) or a combination of both substitutions into transgenic mice. 9285791

1997

dbSNP: rs572842823
rs572842823
APP
0.070 GeneticVariation BEFREE Only the Swedish familial Alzheimer's disease mutation (K595N/M596L) strongly increases A beta production. 7695913

1995