Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs17125721
rs17125721
0.050 GeneticVariation BEFREE We detected the E318G mutation in four FAD cases, seven sporadic AD cases and 10 control individuals with highly varying onset-ages. 10643802

2000

dbSNP: rs1231783932
rs1231783932
APP
0.050 GeneticVariation BEFREE Functional analysis of such cleavage defective PS2 carrying the FAD mutation Asn-141 --> Ile showed that its Abeta42 producing activity was strongly reduced compared with cleavage-competent FAD PS2. 10575009

1999

dbSNP: rs63749805
rs63749805
0.050 GeneticVariation BEFREE Two (P117L; M146L) familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD)-causing presenilin-1 (PS1) mutations have been tested fortheir effect in stably transfected mouse neuroblastoma (N2a) cell lines. 10400232

1999

dbSNP: rs63750215
rs63750215
0.050 GeneticVariation BEFREE Functional analysis of such cleavage defective PS2 carrying the FAD mutation Asn-141 --> Ile showed that its Abeta42 producing activity was strongly reduced compared with cleavage-competent FAD PS2. 10575009

1999

dbSNP: rs63749805
rs63749805
0.050 GeneticVariation BEFREE We describe a novel Polish PS1 mutation of Pro117Leu, associated with the earliest average age of onset and death so far reported in a PS-linked, FAD kindred. 9507958

1998

dbSNP: rs63750215
rs63750215
0.050 GeneticVariation BEFREE The N141I missense mutation in presenilin (PS) 2 is tightly linked with a form of autosomal dominant familial Alzheimer's disease (AD) in the Volga German families. 9648880

1998

dbSNP: rs1231783932
rs1231783932
APP
0.050 GeneticVariation BEFREE These results strongly suggest that the PS2 mutation (N141I) linked to FAD alters the metabolism of A beta/betaAPP to foster the production of the form of A beta that most readily deposits in amyloid plaques. 9050898

1997

dbSNP: rs63750215
rs63750215
0.050 GeneticVariation BEFREE These results strongly suggest that the PS2 mutation (N141I) linked to FAD alters the metabolism of A beta/betaAPP to foster the production of the form of A beta that most readily deposits in amyloid plaques. 9050898

1997

dbSNP: rs63749884
rs63749884
0.040 GeneticVariation BEFREE We reported a patient with early-onset FAD and the PSEN2 p.Met239Ile mutation, presenting with severe executive dysfunction and myoclonic tremor, associated with memory loss. 22531416

2012

dbSNP: rs781049584
rs781049584
APP
0.040 GeneticVariation BEFREE We validated our findings in Ca(2+) imaging experiments with primary fibroblasts obtained from an FAD patient possessing mutant PS1-A246E. 17431506

2007

dbSNP: rs63749884
rs63749884
0.040 GeneticVariation BEFREE The presenilin 2 M239I mutation associated with Familial Alzheimer's Disease reduces Ca2+ release from intracellular stores.Neurobiol.Dis.15/2, 269-278]. 15755689

2005

dbSNP: rs63749884
rs63749884
0.040 GeneticVariation BEFREE The presenilin 2 M239I mutation associated with familial Alzheimer's disease reduces Ca2+ release from intracellular stores. 15006697

2004

dbSNP: rs781049584
rs781049584
APP
0.040 GeneticVariation BEFREE Co-expression of a human presenilin-1 (PS1) transgene containing the A246E FAD mutation accelerates deposition and also favors-at least initially-accumulation of A beta(42) so that the A beta(2):A beta(40) ratio of peptides from 7- to 12-month-old APP695SWE x PS1A246E animals is significantly elevated above that observed throughout the lifetime of APP695SWE mice. 15312963

2004

dbSNP: rs63749884
rs63749884
0.040 GeneticVariation BEFREE Variable expression of familial Alzheimer disease associated with presenilin 2 mutation M239I. 10822446

2000

dbSNP: rs781049584
rs781049584
APP
0.040 GeneticVariation BEFREE We now report that both human wild-type and A246E PS1 efficiently rescue the phenotypes observed in PS1(-/-) embryos, findings consistent with the view that FAD-linked PS1 mutants retain sufficient normal function during mammalian embryonic development. 9539132

1998

dbSNP: rs781049584
rs781049584
APP
0.040 GeneticVariation BEFREE In this report, we demonstrate that transgenic animals that coexpress a FAD-linked human PS1 variant (A246E) and a chimeric mouse/human APP harboring mutations linked to Swedish FAD kindreds (APP swe) develop numerous amyloid deposits much earlier than age-matched mice expressing APP swe and wild-type Hu PS1 or APP swe alone. 9354339

1997

dbSNP: rs193922916
rs193922916
APP
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE Furthermore, A673V mutation resulted in stronger dimerization between mutant and wild-type APP, enhanced the lysosomal degradation of the mutant APP, and inhibited γ-secretase cleavage of the mutant C99 to generate amyloid β protein, leading to recessively inherited Alzheimer's disease (AD). 28626014

2017

dbSNP: rs193922916
rs193922916
APP
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE In familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD), the APP gene harbors pathogenic variations such as the Swedish (K670N/M671L), Leuven (E682K), and A673V mutations, all of which decrease Aβ(11-40) generation, whereas the protective Icelandic mutation (A673T) increases generation of Aβ(11-40). 27687728

2016

dbSNP: rs193922916
rs193922916
APP
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE Therefore, the neuropathological picture of familial AD caused by the APP recessive mutation A673V presents distinctive characteristics compared to sporadic AD or familial AD inherited as a dominant trait. 20842367

2010

dbSNP: rs63751037
rs63751037
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE Two novel variants (APP: p.D244G, p.K687Q), 3 variants not previously associated with FAD (APP: p.T297M, p.D332G; PSEN1: p.R157S), and 7 previously reported pathogenic variants (APP: p.V717I; PSEN1: p.M139I, p.T147I, p.L173W, p.F177S, p.R269H; PSEN2: p.V139M) were identified. 30598257

2019

dbSNP: rs63750001
rs63750001
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE Derivation of induced pluripotent stem cells from a familial Alzheimer's disease patient carrying the L282F mutation in presenilin 1. 27789396

2016

dbSNP: rs63750847
rs63750847
APP
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE In familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD), the APP gene harbors pathogenic variations such as the Swedish (K670N/M671L), Leuven (E682K), and A673V mutations, all of which decrease Aβ(11-40) generation, whereas the protective Icelandic mutation (A673T) increases generation of Aβ(11-40). 27687728

2016

dbSNP: rs63750001
rs63750001
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here, we generated Psen1 knockin (KI) mice carrying the FAD mutation L435F or C410Y. 25741723

2015

dbSNP: rs63750847
rs63750847
APP
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE The A598T mutation of amyloid precursor protein APP is linked to a reduction in the incidence rate of Alzheimer's disease (AD). 24646423

2014

dbSNP: rs761592007
rs761592007
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE We reported a patient with early-onset FAD and the PSEN2 p.Met239Ile mutation, presenting with severe executive dysfunction and myoclonic tremor, associated with memory loss. 22531416

2012