Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of GM-CSF inhalation combined with WLL in Chinese patients with PAP. 31513019 2019
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In fact, blockade of GM-CSF-initiated signaling or deletion of the PPARγ-encoding gene <i>PPARG</i> leads to functionally defective A-MØ and the onset of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. 29434585 2018
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Abnormalities in CSF2 receptor alpha (CSF2RA) were reported to cause pediatric hereditary PAP. 28212655 2017
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic mutations that disrupt GM-CSF receptor signaling comprise a rare form of hereditary PAP. 20338813 2010
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease MGD Granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor-deficient mice show no major perturbation of hematopoiesis but develop a characteristic pulmonary pathology. 8202532 1994
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE The underlying molecular mechanisms causing deficiencies in GM-CSF signaling are as follows: 1) high levels of neutralizing GM-CSF autoantibodies observed in autoimmune PAP; 2) mutations in CSF2RA, the gene encoding the alpha chain of the GM-CSF receptor, observed in hereditary PAP; and 3) reduced numbers and function of alveolar macrophages as a result of other clinical diseases seen in secondary PAP. 20623372 2010
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease LHGDN Elevated IL-10 inhibits GM-CSF synthesis in pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. 14567558 2003
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Deficiency of the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)/interleukin-3 (IL-3)/IL-5 receptors common beta chain (betac) is a cause of fatal respiratory failure. betac deficiency manifests as pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP). 9694696 1998
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease MGD Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor-deficient mice have impaired resistance to blood-stage malaria. 11119498 2001
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Most cases of PAP are associated with the formation of autoantibodies against the cytokine granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), which is required for normal surfactant homeostasis and lung function. 19015311 2008
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE These results suggest that ABCG1 deficiency in PAP and GM-CSF KO alveolar macrophages is attributable to the absence of a GM-CSF-mediated PPARgamma pathway. 17848583 2007
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE We discuss the classification of PAP, the current diagnostic practice and the supplementary role of genetic testing and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signalling in the diagnosis of congenital and hereditary PAP. 31365379 2019
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Evidence is required regarding treatment with exogenous anti-granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor.Here, we present a 13-year-old male patient with hereditary PAP and a 15-year-old female patient with autoimmune PAP who presented with complaints of easy fatigability and weakness to emphasize the importance of keeping in mind PAP as a differential diagnosis in patients with respiratory failure findings. 30113436 2018
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare pulmonary disease in which the abnormalities in alveolar surfactant accumulation are caused by impairments of GM-CSF pathway attributing to defects in a variety of genes. 28233860 2017
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Disseminated Cryptococcosis Due to Anti-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Autoantibodies in the Absence of Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis. 28013480 2017
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Primary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare syndrome characterized by accumulation of surfactant in the lungs that is presumed to be mediated by disruption of granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signaling based on studies in genetically modified mice. 18955570 2008
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Disruption of granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signalling causes pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP). 21075760 2011
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a syndrome of reduced GM-CSF-dependent, macrophage-mediated surfactant clearance, dysfunctional foamy alveolar macrophages, alveolar surfactant accumulation, and hypoxemic respiratory failure for which the pathogenetic mechanism is unknown. 30087322 2018
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE We have shown that activin A, a cytokine implicated in regulating B-cell proliferation, is severely deficient in alveolar macrophages from patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP), an autoimmune disorder characterized by surfactant accumulation and neutralizing autoantibodies to granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor. 18803071 2009
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Because the phenotypic and immunologic abnormalities of PAP in mouse models can be corrected by GM-CSF reconstituting therapies, early clinical trials are underway utilizing administration of GM-CSF to potentially treat human PAP. 19666756 2009
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Neutralization and clearance of GM-CSF by autoantibodies in pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. 26077231 2015
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Using static and dynamic lipidomics techniques, we compared (1) tissue PC compositions and contents, and (2) in lungs, the absolute rates of synthesis in both control mice and the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor knockout model of PAP. 28489415 2017
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease MGD Involvement of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in pulmonary homeostasis. 8171324 1994
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Understanding the mechanism of action for neutralizing antibodies that target GM-CSF is important for improving their specificity and affinity as therapeutics and, conversely, in devising strategies to reduce the effects of GM-CSF auto-antibodies in PAP. 29969365 2018
CUI: C0034050
Disease: Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Elevated IL-10 inhibits GM-CSF synthesis in pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. 14567558 2003