GCG, glucagon, 2641

N. diseases: 441; N. variants: 10
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are emerging as an important therapy to consider for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) given this class of treatment's ability to reduce glycated haemoglobin and their associated weight loss and low risk for hypoglycaemia. 31801807 2020
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists represent a class of treatments for type 2 diabetes that offer multifactorial benefits, including glycemic control, weight loss and low hypoglycemia risk. 31168765 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE As head-to-head trials assessing orally administered semaglutide as an add-on to 1-2 oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs) vs other GLP-1 RAs are limited, a network meta-analysis (NMA) was performed to assess the relative efficacy and safety of orally administered semaglutide 14 mg once-daily (QD) vs injectable GLP-1 RAs in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled on 1-2 OADs. 31599391 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The glucagon‑like peptide‑1 (GLP‑1) receptor agonist exendin‑4 enhances the insulin secretory response by increasing β‑cell mass in T2DM. 30569165 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Abbreviations: AC: adenylyl cyclase; AMPK: AMP-activated protein kinase; βAR: β-adrenergic receptor; CA: catecholamine; cAMP: cyclic adenosine monophosphate; cGMP: cyclic guanosine monophosphate; DPP-4: dipeptidyl peptidase-4; ERK: extracellular signal-regulated kinase; GC: guanylyl cyclase; GH: growth hormone; GLP-1: glucagon-like peptide-1; GLUT: glucose transporter; HSL: hormone-sensitive lipase; IR: insulin receptor; IRS: insulin receptor substrate; MAPK: mitogen-activated protein kinase; MEK: MAPK/ERK kinase; MG: maltase-glucoamylase; NP: natriuretic peptide; NPR: natriuretic peptide receptor; mTORC2: mechanistic target of rapamycin complex-2; PC: proanthocyanidin; PI3K: phosphoinositide 3-kinase; PKA: cAMP-dependent protein kinase; PKB (AKT): protein kinase B; PKG: cGMP-dependent protein kinase; PPARγ: peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ; SGLT1: sodium-dependent glucose transporter 1; SI: sucrase-isomaltase; T2DM: type 2 diabetes mellitus; TNFα: tumor necrosis factor-α. 30773997 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog liraglutide is an effective treatment for type 2 diabetes because it improves the inflammatory changes observed in experimental models of DKD. 30575282 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE To evaluate the comparative effects of incretin-based therapies, including glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4Is), on β-cell function and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). 30536884 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Importantly, higher (<i>p</i> < 0.05) pre-operative GLP-1 concentrations were found in patients with T2D remission after RYGB. 30970605 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Increment of plasma glucose by exogenous glucagon is associated with present and future renal function in type 2 diabetes:a retrospective study from glucagon stimulation test. 31615494 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Consensus Recommendations on GLP-1 RA Use in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: South Asian Task Force. 31359367 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE These CEA results show that once-weekly semaglutide is a cost-effective GLP-1 RA therapy for the treatment of T2D in patients inadequately controlled on metformin or basal insulin, addressing many current clinician, patient, and payer unmet needs in Sweden. 31044636 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Semaglutide is a once-weekly glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogue for type 2 diabetes. 30833170 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The incretin-based medicines GLP1 analogues (GLP1a) and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP4i) are hypoglycaemic agents licensed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). 30732592 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE During the progression of T2DM, glucagon remained consistently elevated, while insulin initially increased in compensation but then dropped to below normal levels when the monkeys developed overt T2DM. 30575251 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE GLP-1 and GLP-2 are gut-derived hormones used in the treatment of diabetes type-2 and short bowel syndrome, respectively. 28266749 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are important regulators of metabolism, making their receptors (GLP-1R and GIPR) attractive targets in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). 31330984 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Comparison of the Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide Receptor Agonists and Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors for Prevention of Major Adverse Cardiovascular and Renal Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. 30786725 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The weight loss efficacy of once-weekly sc semaglutide appears to be superior compared with the other once-weekly GLP-1 RAs in patients with T2DM. 30768766 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This research examined the microvascular actions of the GLP-1 analogues liraglutide and exenatide in individuals with and without type 2 diabetes (study 1). 31203378 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Long-acting GLP-1 RAs reduced risks of MACE and CV deaths in high-risk patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 30604598 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Semaglutide, a once-weekly glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analog approved for use in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), demonstrated superior body weight (BW) reductions and decreased insulin resistance (IR) vs comparators across the SUSTAIN 1-3 clinical trials. 30938762 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) belongs to the pharmaceutically important class B family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), and its incretin peptide ligand GLP-1 analogs are adopted drugs for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. 31459371 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE These results demonstrated that obestatin might have a potential therapeutic relevance in improving islet cell function, including increasing insulin secretion through inhibiting beta cell apoptosis and decreasing glucagon secretion by inhibiting alfa cell proliferation in type 2 diabetes. 30776368 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The latest consensus report from the American Diabetes Association and European Association for the Study of Diabetes (ADA-EASD) on the management of T2D recommends preferential use of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, and some dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors after initial metformin monotherapy for diabetic patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular or chronic kidney disease, and with risk of hypoglycemia or body weight-related problems. 30901912 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The role of insufficient glucagon suppression after an oral load in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus is unclear. 30919467 2019