SHOX, short stature homeobox, 6473

N. diseases: 138; N. variants: 16
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 Biomarker disease CTD_human
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Loss of the SHOX gene associated with Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis in a 45,X male. 10507731 1999
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE The results indicate that SHOX is responsible for short stature and dyschondrosteosis. 10549307 1999
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE These findings suggest that haploinsufficiency of SHOX causes not only short stature but also Turner skeletal anomalies (such as short 4th metacarpals, cubitus valgus, and LWD) and that growth pattern is primarily dependent on the presence or absence of LWD. 10599728 1999
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE SHOX gene mutations and deletions in dyschondrosteosis or Leri-Weill syndrome. 10626546 1999
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Point mutations or complete deletions of SHOX, the short-stature homeobox-containing gene on the pseudoautosomal region of the sex chromosomes (Xp22 and Yp11.3), were recently reported in one family with idiopathic short stature and in several families with Leri-Weill syndrome (dyschondrosteosis). 10634394 2000
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Defects of the pseudoautosomal homeobox gene SHOX were previously shown to lead to short stature and Leri-Weill syndrome, and haploinsufficiency of SHOX was implicated to cause the short stature phenotype in Turner syndrome. 10749976 2000
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Although originally described as causing idiopathic short stature, SHOX mutations are also responsible for mesomelic growth retardation and Madelung deformity in Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis and Langer mesomelic dysplasia. 10878753 2000
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Short arm rearrangements of sex chromosomes with haploinsufficiency of the SHOX gene are associated with Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis. 10905666 2000
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT In this study, we performed mutational analysis of the coding region of the SHOX gene in five DCO and 18 HCH patients, all of whom tested negative for the known HCH-associated FGFR3 mutations. 11030412 2000
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, we performed mutational analysis of the coding region of the SHOX gene in five DCO and 18 HCH patients, all of whom tested negative for the known HCH-associated FGFR3 mutations. 11030412 2000
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT SHOX point mutations in dyschondrosteosis. 11403039 2001
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Originally described as a gene responsible for idiopathic short stature, it has become clear that SHOX mutations can also cause mesomelic short stature and Madelung deformity in Léri-Weill syndrome. 11408757 2001
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Deletions of the terminal Xp regions, including the short-stature homeobox (SHOX) gene, were described in families with hereditary Turner syndrome and Léri-Weill syndrome. 11471178 2001
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE LWD in the proband and his mother was explained by SHOX haploinsufficiency. 11503163 2001
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Analysis of short stature homeobox-containing gene ( SHOX) and auxological phenotype in dyschondrosteosis and isolated Madelung deformity. 11735031 2001
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE We investigated the relationship between SHOX mutations, height deficit, and Madelung deformity to determine the contribution of SHOX haploinsufficiency to the LWD and Turner syndrome (TS) phenotypes. 11739418 2001
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Functional impairment of the human homeobox gene SHOX causes short stature and Madelung deformity in Leri-Weill syndrome (LWS) and has recently been implicated in additional skeletal malformations frequently observed in Turner syndrome. 11751690 2001
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE SHOX haplo-insufficiency is considered the molecular basis of short stature in patients with Turner's syndrome, and gives rise to the short stature with mesomelic dysplasia and Madelung deformity of patients with Leri-Weill syndrome. 11874178 2002
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations of a human homeobox gene, SHOX (short stature homeobox), have recently been shown to be associated with the short stature phenotype in patients with Turner syndrome and most patients with Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis. 11889216 2002
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Dyschondrosteosis (DCS) is an autosomal dominant form of mesomelic dysplasia that has been recently ascribed to large-scale deletions and nonsense mutations of the SHOX gene on the pseudoautosomal region of chromosome X and Y [Belin et al., 1998: Nat Genet 19:67-69; Shears et al., 1998: Nat Genet 19:70-73]. 11891678 2001
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Deletions of the SHOX gene, some of them due to structural chromosome abnormalities, have been described in patients with idiopathic short stature and Leri-Weill syndrome. 12673642 2003
CUI: C0265309
Disease: Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE All children with SHOX haploinsufficiency exhibited at least one characteristic radiological sign of Leri-Weill-dyschondrosteosis in their left-hand radiography, namely triangularization of the distal radial epiphysis, pyramidalization of the distal carpal row, or lucency of the distal ulnar border of the radius. 14557470 2003