TP53, tumor protein p53, 7157

N. diseases: 2494; N. variants: 527
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Skin cancer predisposition is significantly augmented when mice are additionally defective in Trp53 (p53) gene function. 10725660 2000
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A different molecular signature in the p53 gene is found in skin cancer caused by sunlight. 8781359 1996
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A dysfunction of the p53 gene is thus likely to play a part in epidermodysplasia verruciformis carcinogenesis, either due to ultraviolet-B-induced p53 mutations, as in nonmelanoma skin cancers in the general population, or involving other mutagens or mechanisms. 11676835 2001
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A new study shows that UV-damaged DNA is deaminated during transcription, which is a probable mechanism underlying CC tandem mutations found in the p53 gene in skin cancers. 20129038 2010
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A role for sunlight in skin cancer: UV-induced p53 mutations in squamous cell carcinoma. 1946433 1991
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE About 40-50% of all skin cancers in normal individuals and 60-80% of the DNA-repair-deficient xeroderma pigmentosum patients exhibit p53 mutations. 12444960 2002
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Additionally, we show that, following exposure to UV-B radiation, XPC p53 mutant mice have more severe solar keratosis and suffer accelerated skin cancer compared with XPC mutant mice that are wild-type with respect to p53. 8994835 1996
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Alteration of the p53 gene is the most frequent event reported in human cancer, and p53 mutations have been observed in various neoplasms, including certain forms of skin cancer. 9261472 1997
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Although mammalian solar UV-induced mutation spectra were studied intensively in the aprt gene using rodent cultured cells and the UV-specific mutation pattern was confirmed, the second characteristic of the p53 mutations in human skin cancers had not been reproduced. 16620158 2007
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE An early event in skin cancer is the mutation of a single p53 allele. 25789975 2015
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Analysis of skin cancer risk factors in immunosuppressed renal transplant patients shows high levels of UV-specific tandem CC to TT mutations of the p53 gene. 17065198 2007
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Association of p53 arginine polymorphism with skin cancer. 15230885 2004
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE bcl-2 vs p53 protein expression and apoptotic rate in human nonmelanoma skin cancers. 9158413 1997
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Because p53 tumor suppressor protein is a protective cellular molecule against environmental carcinogens and mutations in the p53 gene are frequent in nonmelanoma skin cancers, we studied p53 in 23 premalignant or malignant skin lesions from seven patients with a history of arsenic medication. 10223623 1998
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Because ultraviolet light can induce specific p53 mutations and is linked to the development of skin cancers, this study was done to determine the significance of p53 protein (p53p) overexpression in melanomas originating at different cutaneous sites varying in frequency of sunlight exposure. 9445187 1998
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE C/EBPβ Suppresses Keratinocyte Autonomous Type 1 IFN Response and p53 to Increase Cell Survival and Susceptibility to UVB-induced Skin Cancer. 30698678 2019
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Characteristic p53 mutation spectra have been associated with dietary aflatoxin B(1) (AFB(1)) exposure and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); sunlight exposure and skin cancer; and cigarette smoking and lung cancer. 10767641 2000
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE Current evidence suggests that p53 accumulation is critical to the development of skin cancer in the general population. 10037511 1999
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE DNA preparations from 2 cm(2) sections of chronically irradiated Hupki epidermis harbor C to T and CC to TT mutations at two mutation hotspots identified in human skin cancer, one at codons 278-279, and one at codons 247-248; the latter is the most frequent UVB-associated mutation site in humans but not in p53 wild-type mice. 11719445 2001
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Expression of p53 by keratinocytes may be important in the pathogenesis of skin cancer induced by ultraviolet light. 29664771 2018
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE For example, the p53 mutational spectrum reveals evidence for a direct causal effect of ultraviolet radiation in skin cancer, of aflatoxin B1 in liver cancer, and of tobacco smoke in lung cancer. 10612830 2000
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic alterations within the p53 gene have been shown to have a direct correlation with cancer development and have been shown to occur in nearly 50% of all cancers. p53 mutations are particularly common in skin cancers and UV irradiation has been shown to be a primary cause of specific 'signature' mutations that can result in oncogenic transformation. 17270229 2007
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Hence, EMAST likely reflects a particular pattern of somatic events that are interactive with p53 mutation, particularly common in skin cancer and limited to non-invasive disease in bladder cancer. 12118368 2002
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Here the authors describe an immunohistochemical study to evaluate the expression of p53 in benign and malignant skin lesions from renal transplant recipients and immunocompetent patients with skin cancer. 11552722 2001
CUI: C0007114
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of skin
Malignant neoplasm of skin
0.600 Biomarker disease BEFREE However, the relationship between Tp53 and cutaneous HPV infection is not well understood in skin cancers. 22545084 2012