GAD2, glutamate decarboxylase 2, 2572

N. diseases: 173; N. variants: 7
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0014544
Disease: Epilepsy
Epilepsy
0.300 Biomarker disease MGD
CUI: C0014544
Disease: Epilepsy
Epilepsy
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE <b>Background:</b> There is scanty guidance in the literature on the management of patients with glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) antibody associated autoimmune epilepsy (GAD-epilepsy). 30057567 2018
CUI: C1096063
Disease: Drug Resistant Epilepsy
Drug Resistant Epilepsy
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE <b>Conclusions:</b> These results highlight the importance of early detection of GAD65 antibodies in refractory epilepsy as immunotherapy can be effective if administered in the early stages of the disease when it can prevent permanent brain tissue damage. 30057567 2018
Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults
0.040 Biomarker disease BEFREE Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) is identified by the presence of GAD65 autoantibodies in diabetic patients who do not require insulin treatment for at least six months after the diagnosis. 12021137 2002
CUI: C0014378
Disease: Enterovirus Infections
Enterovirus Infections
0.040 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Enterovirus infections with beta-cell tropic strains are frequent in siblings of children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes children and in association with elevated levels of GAD65 antibodies. 15170642 2004
CUI: C0036341
Disease: Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia
0.380 Biomarker disease CTD_human Schizophrenia subjects showed significant decreases in mRNA levels of GAD(67), GAD(65), GAT-1, mGluR2, and neuronal nitric oxide synthase. 18923069 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Type 1 diabetes is associated with T-cell responses to β-cell antigens such as GAD65. 23228173 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Type 1 diabetes autoantibodies (GAD65, Islet, and ZincT8) and monogenic diabetes genetic tests were negative. 27807935 2017
Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults
0.040 Biomarker disease BEFREE Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) usually refers to GAD65 autoantibodies (GADAb)-positive diabetes with onset after 35 years of age and no insulin treatment within the first 6 months after diagnosis. 27913577 2017
CUI: C0019340
Disease: Herpes NOS
Herpes NOS
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Herpes virus technology involving manipulation of GAD65 was used to study effects on audiogenic seizures (AGS). 27993512 2017
CUI: C0085292
Disease: Stiff-Person Syndrome
Stiff-Person Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE SPS diagnosis was supported by elevated anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) antibodies in each patient. 28017232 2017
CUI: C1840061
Disease: SMALL PATELLA SYNDROME
SMALL PATELLA SYNDROME
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE SPS diagnosis was supported by elevated anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) antibodies in each patient. 28017232 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is now predictable by measuring major islet autoantibodies (IAbs) against insulin and other pancreatic β cells proteins including GAD65 (GADA), islet antigen 2 (IA-2A), and zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8A). 28509692 2017
CUI: C0003469
Disease: Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety Disorders
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Anxiety disorders are common but GAD-2 generates many false positives and may therefore be unhelpful in maternity services. 30185582 2018
CUI: C0085292
Disease: Stiff-Person Syndrome
Stiff-Person Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Stiff person syndrome with Anti-GAD65 antibodies within the national veterans affairs health administration. 30192027 2018
CUI: C0085292
Disease: Stiff-Person Syndrome
Stiff-Person Syndrome
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Stiff person syndrome (SPS) is a rare and challenging neuromuscular junction disorder with typical musculoskeletal manifestations associated with anti-GAD65 antibodies, extra rheumatological manifestations, including neuropsychiatric symptoms and severe dysautonomic troubles. 31789305 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE GAD65 and insulin B chain peptide (9-23) are not primary autoantigens in the type 1 diabetes syndrome of the BB rat. 10593565 1999
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.080 Biomarker disease BEFREE GAD2 on chromosome 10p12 is a candidate gene for human obesity. 14691540 2003
CUI: C0004352
Disease: Autistic Disorder
Autistic Disorder
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE GAD65 mRNA labeling revealed two distinct subpopulations of neurons in adult control and autism postmortem brains: small-sized cells (about 10-12 microm in diameter, presumed interneurons) and larger-sized neurons (about 18-20 microm in diameter, likely feedback to inferior olivary neurons). 19358307 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE GAD65, but not GAD67, is a prevalent autoantigen, with autoantibodies to GAD65 being detected at high frequency in patients with autoimmune (type 1) diabetes and certain other autoimmune disorders. 24927554 2014
CUI: C0004364
Disease: Autoimmune Diseases
Autoimmune Diseases
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE GAD65, but not GAD67, is a prevalent autoantigen, with autoantibodies to GAD65 being detected at high frequency in patients with autoimmune (type 1) diabetes and certain other autoimmune disorders. 24927554 2014
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE GAD65 is a known humoral autoantigen in human type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), but its existence in mice had been controversial. 25474415 2015
CUI: C0525045
Disease: Mood Disorders
Mood Disorders
0.320 Biomarker group BEFREE GAD2 Alternative Transcripts in the Human Prefrontal Cortex, and in Schizophrenia and Affective Disorders. 26848839 2016
CUI: C0027765
Disease: nervous system disorder
nervous system disorder
0.030 Biomarker group BEFREE GAD65 antibody is not highly predictive of a paraneoplastic cause for neurological disorders, but diverse cancer types have been occasionally reported. 28063151 2017
CUI: C0004364
Disease: Autoimmune Diseases
Autoimmune Diseases
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE GAD65 autoimmunity is important to recognize for both coexisting nonneurological autoimmune associations and potential immunotherapy-response.Muscle Nerve 56: 15-27, 2017. 28063151 2017