KRAS, KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase, 3845

N. diseases: 1213; N. variants: 54
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Tegumentary manifestations of Noonan and Noonan-related syndromes. 24037001 2013
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Our findings implicate that N116S change in KRAS is a hyperactive mutation which is a causative agent of NS through maldevelopment of the heart. 22302539 2012
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR These studies establish germline KRAS mutations as a cause of human disease and infer that the constellation of developmental abnormalities seen in Noonan syndrome spectrum is, in large part, due to hyperactive Ras. 16474405 2006
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Germline KRAS and BRAF mutations in cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome. 16474404 2006
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR ClinGen's RASopathy Expert Panel consensus methods for variant interpretation. 29493581 2018
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Concurrent mutations of K-ras oncogene at codons 12 and 22 in colon cancer. 12110640 2002
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Increased RAS-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling due to PTPN11 and KRAS mutations causes 50% of cases of Noonan syndrome. 17143282 2007
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A lethal course of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in Noonan syndrome due to a novel germline mutation in the KRAS gene: case study. 24382853 2013
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN These studies establish germline KRAS mutations as a cause of human disease and infer that the constellation of developmental abnormalities seen in Noonan syndrome spectrum is, in large part, due to hyperactive Ras. 16474405 2006
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE The inclusion of craniosynostosis as a possible phenotype in KRAS-associated Noonan Syndrome has implications in the differential diagnosis and surgical management of individuals with craniosynostosis. 26249544 2015
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND The RASopathies. 23875798 2013
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Metopic suture involvement has not been described before, expanding the main different cranial sutures which can be affected in NS and KRAS gene mutations. 22488932 2012
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To date, mutations in PTPN11, SOS1, KRAS, RAF1 and SHOC2 are known to cause NS and a small group of patients harbour mutations in BRAF, MEK1 or NRAS. 20302979 2010
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Germline mutations in components of the Ras signaling pathway in Noonan syndrome and related disorders. 16921267 2006
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recently, mutations in the KRAS gene have been identified in a small proportion of patients with NS. 17222357 2007
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Here we report on a case of an infant with Noonan syndrome and rapidly progressive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with lethal outcome, in whom we identified a novel mutation in the KRAS gene. 24382853 2013
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Germline KRAS mutations were shown recently to be associated with developmental disorders, including Noonan syndrome (NS), cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome (CFCS), and Costello syndrome (CS). 20949621 2011
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Expansion of the genotypic and phenotypic spectrum in patients with KRAS germline mutations. 17056636 2007
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Genetic evidence for lineage-related and differentiation stage-related contribution of somatic PTPN11 mutations to leukemogenesis in childhood acute leukemia. 14982869 2004
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease CLINGEN Here, we report on the occurrence of premature closure of cranial sutures in subjects with NS, and their specific association with mutations in the KRAS gene. 19396835 2009
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease CTD_human We report on a novel KRAS gene mutation in a patient presenting the clinical features typical of Costello syndrome and the additional findings seen in Noonan syndrome. 17468812 2007
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR High resolution melting analysis of KRAS, BRAF and PIK3CA in KRAS exon 2 wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer. 23548132 2013
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Noonan syndrome-associated mutations V14I and T58I K-Ras activate Ras but have milder biochemical effects than somatic mutations encountered in cancers, offering an explanation why these K-Ras lesions are tolerated during embryonic development. 17211612 2007
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE On the basis of the clinical suspicion of NS, mutation analysis revealed a KRAS mutation, which is known to be common to both NS and JMML. 22510777 2012
CUI: C0028326
Disease: Noonan Syndrome
Noonan Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We further defined the phenotypic spectrum associated with KRAS missense mutations and provided the first evidence of clinical differences in patients with KRAS mutations compared with Noonan syndrome affected individuals with heterozygous PTPN11 mutations and CFC patients carrying a BRAF, MEK1 or MEK1 alteration, respectively. 17056636 2007