TAS2R38, taste 2 receptor member 38, 5726

N. diseases: 149; N. variants: 5
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0281361
Disease: Adenocarcinoma of pancreas
Adenocarcinoma of pancreas
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE One patient had direct cytological diagnosis of PTC also did not undergo surgical resection/diagnosis due to the advanced primary pancreatic adenocarcinoma. 28261999 2017
CUI: C0205642
Disease: Adenocarcinoma, Oxyphilic
Adenocarcinoma, Oxyphilic
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE CCI = Charlson Comorbidity Index; CCR = California Cancer Registry; CI = confidence interval; DTC = differentiated thyroid cancer; FTC = follicular thyroid carcinoma; HCC = Hürthle cell carcinoma; IQR = interquartile range; mPTC = papillary thyroid micro-carcinoma; OR = odds ratio; OSPHD = Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development; PTC = papillary thyroid carcinoma. 28816539 2017
CUI: C0205642
Disease: Adenocarcinoma, Oxyphilic
Adenocarcinoma, Oxyphilic
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE RNA was isolated from multinodular goiter (MNG; n=6), papillary carcinoma (PTC, n=14), follicular carcinoma (FC; n=5), and Hürthle cell carcinoma (HCC; n=7). 24559275 2014
CUI: C0205645
Disease: Adenocarcinoma, Tubular
Adenocarcinoma, Tubular
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our data showed that PTC and TC-CIS were more likely to be smaller in size (<i>P</i>=0.014) and had substantially less nodal involvement (<i>P</i>=0.019), compared with TC-IC. 30349383 2018
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.030 Biomarker group BEFREE Immunohistochemistry analysis showed that Skp2 was overexpressed significantly in thyroid carcinomas (26 out of 51) compared with goitres (0 out of 12, P<0.001) or adenomas (1 out of 10, P<0.05), and that high Skp2 expression was detected more often in anaplastic thyroid (ATC; 83%, n=12) than follicular thyroid (FTC; 40%, n=20) or papillary thyroid (PTC; 42%, n=19) carcinomas (P<0.05). 17639054 2007
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.030 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The frequency, if we consider exclusively the papillary carcinomas, is in both cases 12%; (b) show that the TRK oncogene plays a role in the development of a minority of radiation-associated papillary thyroid carcinomas but not in adenomas; and (c) confirm that RET/PTC rearrangements are the major genetic alteration associated with ionizing radiation-induced thyroid tumorigenesis. 10646882 2000
CUI: C0001430
Disease: Adenoma
Adenoma
0.030 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Ret/PTC rearrangements were identified in 42.9% of thyroid carcinoma and 46.2% of adenoma subjects. 15126554 2004
CUI: C1302401
Disease: Adenoma of large intestine
Adenoma of large intestine
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Using a case-control study of 914 colorectal adenoma cases/1188 controls, we explored associations among colorectal adenoma risk, dietary intake, and genetic variation in 3 bitter-taste receptor genes: TAS2R38 (rs713598, rs1726866, rs10246939), TAS2R16 (rs846672), and TAS2R50 (rs1376251). 24083639 2013
CUI: C0311361
Disease: Adenomatous goiter
Adenomatous goiter
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Detection of retTPC/PTC transcripts in thyroid adenomas and adenomatous goiter by an RT-PCR method. 1717926 1991
CUI: C0311361
Disease: Adenomatous goiter
Adenomatous goiter
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Analysis by a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction method showed that the ret rearrangement-positive tumor contained the PTC/retTPC chimeric transcript, which was reported to be found specifically in thyroid tumors and adenomatous goiter. 1381340 1992
CUI: C0850572
Disease: Adenomatous polyp of colon
Adenomatous polyp of colon
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study examined bitter taste genetics and whether variation in the TAS2R38 gene at three polymorphic loci (A49P, V262A and I296V) could alter dietary and systemic folate levels and dietary vitamin C intake, and whether a nutrigenetic circuit existed that might link bitter taste, folate/antioxidant status and risk for a colonic adenomatous polyp. 21769326 2011
CUI: C0032580
Disease: Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
0.040 Biomarker disease BEFREE However, the incidence and the nature of CMV-PTC among FAP patients have not been well characterized. 27623068 2016
CUI: C0032580
Disease: Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
0.040 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Present data suggest that: (1) the incidence of FAP-associated thyroid cancer probably has been underestimated in the past; (2) intensive screening could detect a larger than expected number of thyroid carcinomas; (3) systematic screening is recommended in patients with ocular patches and genetic mutation in exon 15; (4) Hashimoto-like findings do not exclude carcinoma but are a frequent accompanying finding; (5) despite frequent multicentricity and early lymph node involvement, FAP-associated thyroid tumors seem to have an excellent prognosis, in particular those showing ret-PTC activation. 9841749 1998
CUI: C0032580
Disease: Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
0.040 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations of <i>APC</i> gene are found in the patients with CMV-PTC associated with FAP. 28314770 2017
CUI: C0032580
Disease: Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
0.040 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report a FAP-associated CMVPTC tumor with atypically aggressive features harboring a RAS mutation and review the molecular mechanisms associated with this interesting PTC subtype. 24702198 2014
CUI: C0206677
Disease: Adenomatous Polyps
Adenomatous Polyps
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE TAS2R38 bitter taste genetics, dietary vitamin C, and both natural and synthetic dietary folic acid predict folate status, a key micronutrient in the pathoaetiology of adenomatous polyps. 21769326 2011
CUI: C0278878
Disease: Adult Glioblastoma
Adult Glioblastoma
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Strikingly, the glioblastoma growth is significantly attenuated by PTC-209 in a murine orthotopic xenograft model. 29886801 2018
CUI: C2364111
Disease: Ageusia
Ageusia
0.010 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE The following data were determined for all the volunteers: alimentary frequency by clinical dieticians; genotyping of the G145C polymorphism in the TAS2r38 gene; cognitive status; sensorial (visual and hearing) acuity and drugs related to ageusia or dysgeusia. 21763010 2012
CUI: C0699949
Disease: airway disease
airway disease
0.020 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Further studies are needed to more clearly determine how TAS2R38 genotype affects patient outcomes in chronic rhinosinusitis and other upper airway diseases. 25304231 2015
CUI: C0699949
Disease: airway disease
airway disease
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE T2R38 appears to be an important mediator of sinonasal epithelial defense, but further study is needed to more clearly determine how TAS2R38 genotype affects patient outcomes in CRS and other upper airway diseases. 23883809 2013
CUI: C0085762
Disease: Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse
0.300 Biomarker disease CTD_human Functional variants in TAS2R38 and TAS2R16 influence alcohol consumption in high-risk families of African-American origin. 17250611 2007
CUI: C0001956
Disease: Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcohol Use Disorder
0.300 Biomarker disease CTD_human Functional variants in TAS2R38 and TAS2R16 influence alcohol consumption in high-risk families of African-American origin. 17250611 2007
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.540 Biomarker disease PSYGENET Implications for the genetic link between PTC taste status and alcoholism are discussed. 16712955 2006
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.540 Biomarker disease PSYGENET We used family-based association methods to test for association between TAS2R38 haplotypes and alcohol dependence as well as a measure of alcohol consumption (Maxdrinks) and age of onset of drinking behaviors in a sample of families densely affected with alcoholism. 17250611 2007
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.540 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We used family-based association methods to test for association between TAS2R38 haplotypes and alcohol dependence as well as a measure of alcohol consumption (Maxdrinks) and age of onset of drinking behaviors in a sample of families densely affected with alcoholism. 17250611 2007