TAS2R38, taste 2 receptor member 38, 5726

N. diseases: 149; N. variants: 5
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Breakpoint characterization of the ret/PTC oncogene in human papillary thyroid carcinoma. 8634704 1995
CUI: C0596263
Disease: Carcinogenesis
Carcinogenesis
0.100 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE RET/PTC oncogene activation is an early event in thyroid carcinogenesis. 7566982 1995
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The human PTC gene appears to be crucial for proper embryonic development and for tumor suppression. 8658145 1996
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE We analyzed 60 thyroid carcinomas for ret/PTC expression to determine correlation with clinical history, disease stage, or tumor morphology. 8784097 1996
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The ret/PTC oncogene is unique to papillary thyroid cancer. 8784097 1996
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Its 5' end was found fused to the catalytic domain of the RET protooncogene to generate RET/PTC 1, the most common form of PTC oncogenes in human papillary thyroid carcinoma. 9067436 1996
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE PTC-1113A is, to our knowledge, the single papillary thyroid cancer cell line demonstrating evidence of gene amplification. 8780751 1996
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Proto-RET is rearranged in the new human papillary thyroid cancer cell line PTC-1113A. 8689603 1996
CUI: C0549473
Disease: Thyroid carcinoma
Thyroid carcinoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We analyzed 60 thyroid carcinomas for ret/PTC expression to determine correlation with clinical history, disease stage, or tumor morphology. 8784097 1996
CUI: C4721806
Disease: Carcinoma, Basal Cell
Carcinoma, Basal Cell
0.030 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Heritable mutations in BCNS patients and a somatic mutation in a sporadic BCC were identified in a human homolog of the Drosophila patched (ptc) gene. 8658145 1996
CUI: C0007133
Disease: Carcinoma, Papillary
Carcinoma, Papillary
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Expression of the RET/PTC fusion gene as a marker for papillary carcinoma in Hashimoto's thyroiditis. 9001272 1997
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The percentage of proliferating cells was significantly different among the histotypes, increasing with tumour aggressiveness (from the mean value of 3.1 for PTC to 5.6 for PDC and 51.8 for UC). 9052406 1997
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Our results suggest that inactivation of some tumor suppressor gene(s) on 9q other than PTC contributes to the development of squamous cell carcinomas in these tissues. 9140104 1997
CUI: C0238463
Disease: Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE All thyroid specimens, in addition to histological and immunohistological examinations, were also specifically studied for activation of the RET-PTC oncogene, that seems to be restricted to papillary thyroid carcinoma. 9354893 1997
CUI: C0596263
Disease: Carcinogenesis
Carcinogenesis
0.100 GeneticVariation phenotype BEFREE To investigate the possible role of the PTC gene on chromosome 9q22.3, that was identified as the cause of nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, during carcinogenesis in esophagus and lung, we examined 20 esophageal squamous cell carcinomas and 10 squamous cell carcinomas of the lung for mutations in any coding exon of PTC. 9140104 1997
CUI: C0007137
Disease: Squamous cell carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our results suggest that inactivation of some tumor suppressor gene(s) on 9q other than PTC contributes to the development of squamous cell carcinomas in these tissues. 9140104 1997
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Frequent allelic losses on chromosome 9 are seen in a wide variety of human tumors; moreover, two genes (P16 and PTC) whose mutant alleles confer predispositions to some inherited cancer syndromes have been identified on this chromosome. 9818027 1998
CUI: C0007115
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of thyroid
Malignant neoplasm of thyroid
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Present data suggest that: (1) the incidence of FAP-associated thyroid cancer probably has been underestimated in the past; (2) intensive screening could detect a larger than expected number of thyroid carcinomas; (3) systematic screening is recommended in patients with ocular patches and genetic mutation in exon 15; (4) Hashimoto-like findings do not exclude carcinoma but are a frequent accompanying finding; (5) despite frequent multicentricity and early lymph node involvement, FAP-associated thyroid tumors seem to have an excellent prognosis, in particular those showing ret-PTC activation. 9841749 1998
CUI: C0007133
Disease: Carcinoma, Papillary
Carcinoma, Papillary
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The present data do not support a major geographic difference in the prevalence of ret/PTC rearrangements in papillary carcinomas between Japan, the United States, and Italy. 9669285 1998
CUI: C0007133
Disease: Carcinoma, Papillary
Carcinoma, Papillary
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE This study demonstrates that all thyroid carcinomas harboring activating RET rearrangements exhibit a well-differentiated phenotype, that of papillary carcinoma, and indicates that the subset of RET/PTC-positive papillary carcinomas do not progress to more aggressive, less differentiated tumor phenotypes. 9516913 1998
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE We tested a resulting prediction that RET/PTC expression in thyroid epithelium should be sufficient to cause the changes in nuclear morphology diagnostic of this tumor. 9811335 1998
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The prevalence of ret/PTC in these tumors varies widely, from 0% to 87%, among patient series from different geographical regions. 9669285 1998
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Present data suggest that: (1) the incidence of FAP-associated thyroid cancer probably has been underestimated in the past; (2) intensive screening could detect a larger than expected number of thyroid carcinomas; (3) systematic screening is recommended in patients with ocular patches and genetic mutation in exon 15; (4) Hashimoto-like findings do not exclude carcinoma but are a frequent accompanying finding; (5) despite frequent multicentricity and early lymph node involvement, FAP-associated thyroid tumors seem to have an excellent prognosis, in particular those showing ret-PTC activation. 9841749 1998
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Prevalences of Gs alpha, ras, p53 mutations and ret/PTC rearrangement in differentiated thyroid tumours in a Korean population. 9861322 1998
CUI: C0040136
Disease: Thyroid Neoplasm
Thyroid Neoplasm
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Distinct multiple RET/PTC gene rearrangements in multifocal papillary thyroid neoplasia. 9814501 1998