Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
To date, the only genes that have been consistently replicated across racial and ethnic groups to influence alcoholism vulnerability are polymorphisms in the alcohol-metabolizing enzymes, i.e. cytosolic alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (ADH1B) and mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2).
|
17590986 |
2007 |
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
In this study the functional effects of the two SNPs (rs1159918 and rs1229982) in the proximal promoter region of ADH1B that were associated with alcoholism were explored.
|
21168396 |
2011 |
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
|
0.700 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
The hypothesized mechanism underlying the associations of the ADH1B and ALDH2 polymorphisms with alcohol dependence is that the isoenzymes encoded by these alleles lead to an accumulation of acetaldehyde during alcohol metabolism.
|
16404797 |
2005 |
Alcohol abuse
|
0.600 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Acetaldehyde, polymorphisms and the cardiovascular system.
|
17590986 |
2007 |
Alcohol abuse
|
0.600 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Variation in the ADH1B proximal promoter affects expression.
|
21168396 |
2011 |
Alcohol abuse
|
0.600 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Genetic associations of alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase with alcohol dependence and their mechanisms of action.
|
16404797 |
2005 |
Esophageal Neoplasms
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
group |
CTD_human |
Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers.
|
18500343 |
2008 |
Malignant neoplasm of esophagus
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers.
|
18500343 |
2008 |
Alcohol Use Disorder
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Acetaldehyde, polymorphisms and the cardiovascular system.
|
17590986 |
2007 |
Alcohol Use Disorder
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Genetic associations of alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase with alcohol dependence and their mechanisms of action.
|
16404797 |
2005 |
Alcohol Use Disorder
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Variation in the ADH1B proximal promoter affects expression.
|
21168396 |
2011 |
Pharyngeal Neoplasms
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
CTD_human |
Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers.
|
18500343 |
2008 |
Malignant neoplasm of mouth
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
group |
CTD_human |
Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers.
|
18500343 |
2008 |
Squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus
|
0.400 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
We confirmed the known association of the ALDH2 locus on 12q24 to ESCC, and a joint analysis showed that drinkers with both of the ADH1B and ALDH2 risk alleles had a fourfold increased risk for ESCC compared to drinkers without these risk alleles.
|
22960999 |
2012 |
Colorectal Carcinoma
|
0.390 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Genetic polymorphisms, aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) Glu487Lys and alcohol dehydrogenase 2 (ADH2) His47Arg, which have a strong impact on alcohol metabolism, are common in Japanese population but their significance for CRC carcinogenesis remains to be clarified in detail.
|
16332725 |
2006 |
Malignant neoplasm of larynx
|
0.330 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers.
|
18500343 |
2008 |
Colorectal Neoplasms
|
0.320 |
Biomarker
|
group |
CTD_human |
A gene-gene interaction between ALDH2 Glu487Lys and ADH2 His47Arg polymorphisms regarding the risk of colorectal cancer in Japan.
|
16332725 |
2006 |
Cerebral Infarction
|
0.310 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Multiple regression analyses confirmed that the risk of lacunae and cerebral infarction was increased by the ADH2*1 allele.
|
15534263 |
2004 |
Obesity
|
0.310 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Orchestrated downregulation of genes involved in oxidative metabolic pathways in obese vs. lean high-fat young male consumers.
|
20882379 |
2011 |
Malignant neoplasm of pharynx
|
0.310 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers.
|
18500343 |
2008 |
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
|
0.310 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Alcohol Metabolism in the Progression of Human Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis.
|
29718361 |
2018 |
Laryngeal neoplasm
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers.
|
18500343 |
2008 |
Mouth Neoplasms
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
group |
CTD_human |
Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers.
|
18500343 |
2008 |
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Alcohol Metabolism in the Progression of Human Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis.
|
29718361 |
2018 |
Cerebral Infarction, Left Hemisphere
|
0.300 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
CTD_human |
Alcohol dehydrogenase 2 variant is associated with cerebral infarction and lacunae.
|
15534263 |
2004 |