Source: CURATED ×
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.700 Biomarker disease PSYGENET It has been well documented that variant alleles of both ADH1B*2 of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and ALDH2*2 of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) protect against the development of alcoholism in East Asians. 25365528 2014
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.700 Biomarker disease PSYGENET We tested the most significant ADH1B single nucleotide polymorphisms for alcohol dependence from a genomewide association study with this sample, ADH1B-rs1229984 (Arg48His) and ADH1B-rs2066702 (Arg370Cys), in EA and AA subsamples, respectively. 25410943 2014
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.700 Biomarker disease PSYGENET We developed a time- and cost-effective multiplex allele-specific polymerase chain reaction (AS-PCR) method based on the two-step PCR thermal cycles for genotyping single-nucleotide polymorphisms in three alcoholism-related genes: alcohol dehydrogenase 1B, aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 and μ-opioid receptor. 25382047 2014
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.700 Biomarker disease PSYGENET Regular male drinkers without alcohol dependence (n = 112) ages 18-25 years participated in alcohol challenge sessions consisting of placebo and two doses of alcohol (target BrAC: 0 g/dl for placebo, .04 g/dl low dose, and .08 g/dl high dose) and genotyped for variants in ADH1B*3 and ADH1C*2. 25208201 2014
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.700 Biomarker disease PSYGENET The presence of the less-active form of alcohol dehydrogenase-1B encoded by ADH1B*1/*1 (vs. *2 allele) and active form of aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH2) encoded by ALDH2*1/*1 (vs. *2 allele) increases the risk of alcoholism in East Asians. 23550892 2013
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.700 Biomarker disease CTD_human In this study the functional effects of the two SNPs (rs1159918 and rs1229982) in the proximal promoter region of ADH1B that were associated with alcoholism were explored. 21168396 2011
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.700 Biomarker disease CTD_human To date, the only genes that have been consistently replicated across racial and ethnic groups to influence alcoholism vulnerability are polymorphisms in the alcohol-metabolizing enzymes, i.e. cytosolic alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (ADH1B) and mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 17590986 2007
CUI: C0001973
Disease: Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic
0.700 Biomarker disease CTD_human The hypothesized mechanism underlying the associations of the ADH1B and ALDH2 polymorphisms with alcohol dependence is that the isoenzymes encoded by these alleles lead to an accumulation of acetaldehyde during alcohol metabolism. 16404797 2005
CUI: C0085762
Disease: Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse
0.600 Biomarker disease PSYGENET We genotyped the rs1229984 G→A variant of the alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (ADH1B) gene, which is associated with lower prevalence of alcohol abuse and dependence. 24553426 2014
CUI: C0085762
Disease: Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse
0.600 Biomarker disease PSYGENET Given the logistic and ethical constraints that would be associated with a trial of alcohol use to prevent depression, we aimed to complete a Mendelian randomization study to determine if a genetic polymorphism associated with alcohol abuse and dependence (ADH1B rs1229984 G-->A) contributed to modulate the risk of depression in a community-derived cohort of older men. 24018899 2014
CUI: C0085762
Disease: Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse
0.600 Biomarker disease PSYGENET The ADH1B gene has consistently been implicated in problem drinking, but rarely incorporated into gene by environment investigations of alcohol phenotypes. 25410943 2014
CUI: C0085762
Disease: Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse
0.600 Biomarker disease PSYGENET The ADH1B genotype was associated with the frequency and volume of drinking but its associations with binge drinking and problem drinking were less consistent. 22150722 2012
CUI: C0085762
Disease: Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse
0.600 Biomarker disease PSYGENET Among conventional markers of alcohol abuse, the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of erythrocytes is prognostic of alcohol-related cancer and its predictivity increases when combined with functional polymorphisms of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH1B [rs1229984] and ADH1C [rs698]) and the mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2 [rs671]). 21917409 2012
CUI: C0085762
Disease: Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse
0.600 Biomarker disease CTD_human Variation in the ADH1B proximal promoter affects expression. 21168396 2011
CUI: C0085762
Disease: Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse
0.600 Biomarker disease CTD_human Acetaldehyde, polymorphisms and the cardiovascular system. 17590986 2007
CUI: C0085762
Disease: Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse
0.600 Biomarker disease CTD_human Genetic associations of alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase with alcohol dependence and their mechanisms of action. 16404797 2005
CUI: C0014859
Disease: Esophageal Neoplasms
Esophageal Neoplasms
0.500 Biomarker group CTD_human Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers. 18500343 2008
CUI: C0546837
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of esophagus
Malignant neoplasm of esophagus
0.500 Biomarker disease CTD_human Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers. 18500343 2008
Squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human We confirmed the known association of the ALDH2 locus on 12q24 to ESCC, and a joint analysis showed that drinkers with both of the ADH1B and ALDH2 risk alleles had a fourfold increased risk for ESCC compared to drinkers without these risk alleles. 22960999 2012
CUI: C0001956
Disease: Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcohol Use Disorder
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human Variation in the ADH1B proximal promoter affects expression. 21168396 2011
CUI: C0031347
Disease: Pharyngeal Neoplasms
Pharyngeal Neoplasms
0.400 Biomarker group CTD_human Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers. 18500343 2008
CUI: C0153381
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of mouth
Malignant neoplasm of mouth
0.400 Biomarker group CTD_human Multiple ADH genes are associated with upper aerodigestive cancers. 18500343 2008
CUI: C0001956
Disease: Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcohol Use Disorder
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human Acetaldehyde, polymorphisms and the cardiovascular system. 17590986 2007
CUI: C0001956
Disease: Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcohol Use Disorder
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human Genetic associations of alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase with alcohol dependence and their mechanisms of action. 16404797 2005
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.390 Biomarker disease CTD_human Genetic polymorphisms, aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) Glu487Lys and alcohol dehydrogenase 2 (ADH2) His47Arg, which have a strong impact on alcohol metabolism, are common in Japanese population but their significance for CRC carcinogenesis remains to be clarified in detail. 16332725 2006